Triple
T9480275
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kagan |
E228617
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Donald Kagan
Donald Kagan was a prominent American historian and classicist best known for his influential works on ancient Greek history, particularly the Peloponnesian War.
|
E802457
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Donald Kagan | Statement: [Kagan, hasNotableBearer, Donald Kagan]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Donald Kagan Context triple: [Kagan, hasNotableBearer, Donald Kagan]
-
A.
Kenneth H. Jackson
Kenneth H. Jackson was a prominent 20th-century British linguist and historian renowned for his pioneering research on the history and development of the Celtic languages.
-
B.
Stanley G. Payne
Stanley G. Payne is an American historian renowned for his influential scholarship on fascism, Spanish history, and European authoritarian regimes in the 20th century.
-
C.
Jeremy Iggers
Jeremy Iggers is an American journalist and food critic known for his work at the Star Tribune in Minneapolis and his influential writing on ethics in restaurant reviewing.
-
D.
E. H. Carr
E. H. Carr was a British historian, diplomat, and international relations theorist best known for his multi-volume history of the Soviet Union and his influential work "The Twenty Years' Crisis."
-
E.
David T. Wilentz
David T. Wilentz was a prominent American lawyer and politician best known as the New Jersey Attorney General who prosecuted the Lindbergh kidnapping case.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Donald Kagan Triple: [Kagan, hasNotableBearer, Donald Kagan]
Generated description
Donald Kagan was a prominent American historian and classicist best known for his influential works on ancient Greek history, particularly the Peloponnesian War.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Donald Kagan Target entity description: Donald Kagan was a prominent American historian and classicist best known for his influential works on ancient Greek history, particularly the Peloponnesian War.
-
A.
Kenneth H. Jackson
Kenneth H. Jackson was a prominent 20th-century British linguist and historian renowned for his pioneering research on the history and development of the Celtic languages.
-
B.
Stanley G. Payne
Stanley G. Payne is an American historian renowned for his influential scholarship on fascism, Spanish history, and European authoritarian regimes in the 20th century.
-
C.
Jeremy Iggers
Jeremy Iggers is an American journalist and food critic known for his work at the Star Tribune in Minneapolis and his influential writing on ethics in restaurant reviewing.
-
D.
E. H. Carr
E. H. Carr was a British historian, diplomat, and international relations theorist best known for his multi-volume history of the Soviet Union and his influential work "The Twenty Years' Crisis."
-
E.
David T. Wilentz
David T. Wilentz was a prominent American lawyer and politician best known as the New Jersey Attorney General who prosecuted the Lindbergh kidnapping case.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84730a5081908de282651019bf2f |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:10 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd8016813881908dafc026779c89c4 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 8:29 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d12cf7526c8190b96693bdc13743d5 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 3:23 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d12ed9240c8190bd206a0d2263e249 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 3:31 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d12f870d2881909b0b50adfd2ba13b |
completed | April 4, 2026, 3:34 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:54 p.m.