Triple

T947447
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject A. Philip Randolph E20443 entity
Predicate founded P104 FINISHED
Object Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters
The Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters was the first major African American labor union in the United States, representing railroad sleeping car porters and playing a key role in the broader civil rights and labor movements.
E111613 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters | Statement: [A. Philip Randolph, founded, Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters
Context triple: [A. Philip Randolph, founded, Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters]
  • A. Pullman Strike
    The Pullman Strike was a landmark 1894 nationwide railroad workers’ strike in the United States that highlighted deep labor tensions and led to significant federal intervention in industrial disputes.
  • B. Bread and Roses Strike
    The Bread and Roses Strike was a landmark 1912 textile workers’ strike in Lawrence, Massachusetts, notable for its large immigrant workforce, women’s leadership, and its role in U.S. labor history.
  • C. Delano grape strike
    The Delano grape strike was a landmark labor protest in the 1960s in California’s Central Valley, led largely by Filipino and Mexican farmworkers, that catalyzed the modern farm labor movement and brought national attention to agricultural workers’ rights.
  • D. American Railway Union
    The American Railway Union was a late 19th-century industrial labor union in the United States, led by Eugene V. Debs, that sought to organize all railroad workers and became nationally prominent for its role in major railroad labor conflicts.
  • E. A. Philip Randolph Institute
    The A. Philip Randolph Institute is an African-American labor and civil rights organization that works to strengthen the political and economic power of Black workers, historically serving as a bridge between the labor movement and the civil rights movement.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters
Triple: [A. Philip Randolph, founded, Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters]
Generated description
The Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters was the first major African American labor union in the United States, representing railroad sleeping car porters and playing a key role in the broader civil rights and labor movements.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters
Target entity description: The Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters was the first major African American labor union in the United States, representing railroad sleeping car porters and playing a key role in the broader civil rights and labor movements.
  • A. Pullman Strike
    The Pullman Strike was a landmark 1894 nationwide railroad workers’ strike in the United States that highlighted deep labor tensions and led to significant federal intervention in industrial disputes.
  • B. Bread and Roses Strike
    The Bread and Roses Strike was a landmark 1912 textile workers’ strike in Lawrence, Massachusetts, notable for its large immigrant workforce, women’s leadership, and its role in U.S. labor history.
  • C. Delano grape strike
    The Delano grape strike was a landmark labor protest in the 1960s in California’s Central Valley, led largely by Filipino and Mexican farmworkers, that catalyzed the modern farm labor movement and brought national attention to agricultural workers’ rights.
  • D. American Railway Union
    The American Railway Union was a late 19th-century industrial labor union in the United States, led by Eugene V. Debs, that sought to organize all railroad workers and became nationally prominent for its role in major railroad labor conflicts.
  • E. A. Philip Randolph Institute
    The A. Philip Randolph Institute is an African-American labor and civil rights organization that works to strengthen the political and economic power of Black workers, historically serving as a bridge between the labor movement and the civil rights movement.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493b0f2fc81908cd227480a5356a1 completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b3be19448190a8863fce3d152430 completed March 1, 2026, 9:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a826e8cdfc8190846717a11d7b12c4 completed March 4, 2026, 12:34 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a84d39b3b881909ba8d1c4a4757ede completed March 4, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a84dbeef6c81908dd6593722dfb52b completed March 4, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.