Triple
T945790
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dagestan |
E20410
|
entity |
| Predicate | capital |
P234
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Makhachkala
Makhachkala is the largest city and main political, economic, and cultural center of the Russian republic of Dagestan, located on the western shore of the Caspian Sea.
|
E153776
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Makhachkala | Statement: [Dagestan, capital, Makhachkala]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Makhachkala Context triple: [Dagestan, capital, Makhachkala]
-
A.
Grozny
Grozny is the capital and largest city of the Chechen Republic in southwestern Russia, known for its turbulent recent history and extensive post-war reconstruction.
-
B.
Kazan
Kazan is a major city in western Russia and the capital of the Republic of Tatarstan, known for its rich Tatar-Russian cultural heritage and historic Kremlin.
-
C.
Vladikavkaz
Vladikavkaz is a major city in the North Caucasus region of Russia, serving as the capital of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania and an important cultural and industrial center.
-
D.
Nukus
Nukus is the capital of the autonomous Republic of Karakalpakstan in western Uzbekistan, known for its remote desert location and the renowned Nukus Museum of Art.
-
E.
Berdyansk
Berdyansk is a port city in southeastern Ukraine on the northern coast of the Sea of Azov, known for its maritime trade, beaches, and resort facilities.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Makhachkala Triple: [Dagestan, capital, Makhachkala]
Generated description
Makhachkala is the largest city and main political, economic, and cultural center of the Russian republic of Dagestan, located on the western shore of the Caspian Sea.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Makhachkala Target entity description: Makhachkala is the largest city and main political, economic, and cultural center of the Russian republic of Dagestan, located on the western shore of the Caspian Sea.
-
A.
Grozny
Grozny is the capital and largest city of the Chechen Republic in southwestern Russia, known for its turbulent recent history and extensive post-war reconstruction.
-
B.
Kazan
Kazan is a major city in western Russia and the capital of the Republic of Tatarstan, known for its rich Tatar-Russian cultural heritage and historic Kremlin.
-
C.
Vladikavkaz
Vladikavkaz is a major city in the North Caucasus region of Russia, serving as the capital of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania and an important cultural and industrial center.
-
D.
Nukus
Nukus is the capital of the autonomous Republic of Karakalpakstan in western Uzbekistan, known for its remote desert location and the renowned Nukus Museum of Art.
-
E.
Berdyansk
Berdyansk is a port city in southeastern Ukraine on the northern coast of the Sea of Azov, known for its maritime trade, beaches, and resort facilities.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493b0f2fc81908cd227480a5356a1 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b3a61b648190b1b6c932e047e161 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:46 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69acc5ff51c48190ab9b096d9d885d8f |
completed | March 8, 2026, 12:42 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69acc6ae66408190bf48fe3150a08116 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 12:45 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69acc73b92248190b723cb64046799e3 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 12:47 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.