Triple

T9445229
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Placentia E227746 entity
Predicate laterProvince P31878 FINISHED
Object Aemilia et Liguria
Aemilia et Liguria was a Roman imperial province in northern Italy that encompassed the regions of Emilia and Liguria, including important cities such as Placentia (Piacenza).
E801987 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Aemilia et Liguria | Statement: [Placentia, laterProvince, Aemilia et Liguria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aemilia et Liguria
Context triple: [Placentia, laterProvince, Aemilia et Liguria]
  • A. Cisalpine Gaul
    Cisalpine Gaul was a region of northern Italy in the Roman Republic, inhabited by Celtic tribes before its gradual Romanization and incorporation into Roman Italy.
  • B. Lepontine Gaul
    Lepontine Gaul was an ancient Alpine region inhabited by the Lepontii, located around the central Alps in what is now southern Switzerland and northern Italy.
  • C. Ligur
    Ligur was a cognomen borne by certain members of the ancient Roman gens Octavia, likely indicating ancestral or geographic association with the Ligurian people or region.
  • D. Lepontii
    The Lepontii were an ancient Celtic people who inhabited the Alpine region of what is now southern Switzerland and northern Italy.
  • E. Nursia
    Nursia is an ancient town in central Italy, historically significant as the birthplace of Saint Benedict and known today as Norcia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Aemilia et Liguria
Triple: [Placentia, laterProvince, Aemilia et Liguria]
Generated description
Aemilia et Liguria was a Roman imperial province in northern Italy that encompassed the regions of Emilia and Liguria, including important cities such as Placentia (Piacenza).
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aemilia et Liguria
Target entity description: Aemilia et Liguria was a Roman imperial province in northern Italy that encompassed the regions of Emilia and Liguria, including important cities such as Placentia (Piacenza).
  • A. Cisalpine Gaul
    Cisalpine Gaul was a region of northern Italy in the Roman Republic, inhabited by Celtic tribes before its gradual Romanization and incorporation into Roman Italy.
  • B. Lepontine Gaul
    Lepontine Gaul was an ancient Alpine region inhabited by the Lepontii, located around the central Alps in what is now southern Switzerland and northern Italy.
  • C. Ligur
    Ligur was a cognomen borne by certain members of the ancient Roman gens Octavia, likely indicating ancestral or geographic association with the Ligurian people or region.
  • D. Lepontii
    The Lepontii were an ancient Celtic people who inhabited the Alpine region of what is now southern Switzerland and northern Italy.
  • E. Nursia
    Nursia is an ancient town in central Italy, historically significant as the birthplace of Saint Benedict and known today as Norcia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca843884488190ad6cbe0153088234 completed March 30, 2026, 2:10 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd7f33deb88190bc74968575963ac4 completed April 1, 2026, 8:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d12cd9ae548190bf985c72196eb0bd completed April 4, 2026, 3:23 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d12dcae2088190bdb4ebac9021e622 completed April 4, 2026, 3:27 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d12e4077a4819094e86eb0de69b2ed completed April 4, 2026, 3:29 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:51 p.m.