Triple

T94434
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Richard Stallman E1897 entity
Predicate founded P104 FINISHED
Object GNU Project
The GNU Project is a free software initiative that created many core components of the GNU/Linux operating system and pioneered the modern free software movement.
 E10329 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: GNU Project | Statement: [Richard Stallman, founded, GNU Project]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: GNU Project
Context triple: [Richard Stallman, founded, GNU Project]
  • A. Free Software Foundation
    The Free Software Foundation is a nonprofit organization that promotes computer users' freedom and defends the rights of all software users through advocacy, licensing, and development of free software.
  • B. GNU Compiler Collection
    The GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) is a widely used, free and open-source compiler system that supports numerous programming languages and platforms, forming a core component of the GNU toolchain and much of the open-source software ecosystem.
  • C. The GNU Manifesto
    The GNU Manifesto is Richard Stallman’s foundational essay outlining the philosophy, goals, and rationale for the free software movement and the GNU Project.
  • D. GNU Emacs
    GNU Emacs is a highly extensible, customizable text editor and computing environment that serves as a flagship project of the GNU system and the free software movement.
  • E. GNU is Not Unix (GNU recursive acronym)
    GNU is Not Unix is a recursive acronym coined by Richard Stallman for the GNU project, a free software initiative to create a Unix-compatible operating system composed entirely of free software.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: GNU Project
Triple: [Richard Stallman, founded, GNU Project]
Generated description
The GNU Project is a free software initiative that created many core components of the GNU/Linux operating system and pioneered the modern free software movement.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: GNU Project
Target entity description: The GNU Project is a free software initiative that created many core components of the GNU/Linux operating system and pioneered the modern free software movement.
  • A. Free Software Foundation
    The Free Software Foundation is a nonprofit organization that promotes computer users' freedom and defends the rights of all software users through advocacy, licensing, and development of free software.
  • B. GNU Compiler Collection
    The GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) is a widely used, free and open-source compiler system that supports numerous programming languages and platforms, forming a core component of the GNU toolchain and much of the open-source software ecosystem.
  • C. The GNU Manifesto
    The GNU Manifesto is Richard Stallman’s foundational essay outlining the philosophy, goals, and rationale for the free software movement and the GNU Project.
  • D. GNU Emacs
    GNU Emacs is a highly extensible, customizable text editor and computing environment that serves as a flagship project of the GNU system and the free software movement.
  • E. GNU is Not Unix (GNU recursive acronym)
    GNU is Not Unix is a recursive acronym coined by Richard Stallman for the GNU project, a free software initiative to create a Unix-compatible operating system composed entirely of free software.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a24d4862f881908cc8b89d3a78031d completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:04 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a24fd4777c81909ea9b9a6bd4f7ad5 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:15 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a26c1cdad88190aae17fcf5554a674 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 4:16 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a26f619a608190b9698811313a2b30 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 4:30 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a274ab28dc8190ba71579885e62994 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 4:52 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:09 a.m.