Triple

T9422670
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Louis the German E227193 entity
Predicate nativeName P15 FINISHED
Object Hludowicus Germanicus
Hludowicus Germanicus is the Latinized native name of Louis the German, the 9th-century East Frankish king and grandson of Charlemagne.
E798478 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hludowicus Germanicus | Statement: [Louis the German, nativeName, Hludowicus Germanicus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hludowicus Germanicus
Context triple: [Louis the German, nativeName, Hludowicus Germanicus]
  • A. Claudi
    Claudi is a given name, typically a variant or shortened form of names like Claudiu or Claudia used in various European languages.
  • B. Roman the Great
    Roman the Great was a medieval Ruthenian prince and military leader who united and expanded the lands of Galicia and Volhynia, laying the foundations of a powerful East Slavic state.
  • C. Augusteus
    Augusteus was a prominent ceremonial hall within Constantinople’s Great Palace complex, used for imperial receptions and official state functions in the Byzantine Empire.
  • D. Auguste
    Auguste is a masculine French given name historically borne by notable figures such as philosophers, artists, and scientists.
  • E. Hadrian
    Hadrian was a 2nd-century Roman emperor best known for consolidating and fortifying the empire’s frontiers, including commissioning Hadrian’s Wall in Britain, and for his extensive building projects and patronage of Greek culture.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hludowicus Germanicus
Triple: [Louis the German, nativeName, Hludowicus Germanicus]
Generated description
Hludowicus Germanicus is the Latinized native name of Louis the German, the 9th-century East Frankish king and grandson of Charlemagne.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hludowicus Germanicus
Target entity description: Hludowicus Germanicus is the Latinized native name of Louis the German, the 9th-century East Frankish king and grandson of Charlemagne.
  • A. Claudi
    Claudi is a given name, typically a variant or shortened form of names like Claudiu or Claudia used in various European languages.
  • B. Roman the Great
    Roman the Great was a medieval Ruthenian prince and military leader who united and expanded the lands of Galicia and Volhynia, laying the foundations of a powerful East Slavic state.
  • C. Augusteus
    Augusteus was a prominent ceremonial hall within Constantinople’s Great Palace complex, used for imperial receptions and official state functions in the Byzantine Empire.
  • D. Auguste
    Auguste is a masculine French given name historically borne by notable figures such as philosophers, artists, and scientists.
  • E. Hadrian
    Hadrian was a 2nd-century Roman emperor best known for consolidating and fortifying the empire’s frontiers, including commissioning Hadrian’s Wall in Britain, and for his extensive building projects and patronage of Greek culture.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8436ba308190903e470776d2d893 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd6c27c8cc8190a11162c10c33b17e completed April 1, 2026, 7:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d107d290148190855b8d50eb80c591 completed April 4, 2026, 12:45 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d108d87adc8190b602c115c09650d6 completed April 4, 2026, 12:49 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d10995e3bc8190a8db18e4ed0fc261 completed April 4, 2026, 12:52 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:48 p.m.