Triple

T9418585
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Spiro Mounds E227090 entity
Predicate excavatedBy P7650 FINISHED
Object University of Oklahoma archaeologists
University of Oklahoma archaeologists are researchers affiliated with the University of Oklahoma who conduct archaeological investigations and excavations, particularly focused on significant sites in the American Midwest and South such as the Spiro Mounds.
E798342 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: University of Oklahoma archaeologists | Statement: [Spiro Mounds, excavatedBy, University of Oklahoma archaeologists]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: University of Oklahoma archaeologists
Context triple: [Spiro Mounds, excavatedBy, University of Oklahoma archaeologists]
  • A. Smithsonian Studies in Archeology
    Smithsonian Studies in Archeology is a scholarly publication series of the Smithsonian Institution that presents research and findings in the field of archaeology.
  • B. Texas Archeological Stewardship Network
    The Texas Archeological Stewardship Network is a volunteer-based program of avocational and professional archeologists who assist the Texas Historical Commission in identifying, documenting, and protecting archeological sites across the state.
  • C. University of Pennsylvania Tikal Project
    The University of Pennsylvania Tikal Project was a major mid-20th-century archaeological research initiative that conducted extensive excavations and documentation at the ancient Maya city of Tikal in Guatemala.
  • D. Gault School of Archaeological Research
    The Gault School of Archaeological Research is an organization dedicated to investigating and preserving early human history in North America through archaeological research, education, and site stewardship.
  • E. Commission for the Archaeology of Non-European Cultures
    The Commission for the Archaeology of Non-European Cultures is a specialized division of the German Archaeological Institute focused on researching and documenting archaeological cultures outside Europe.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: University of Oklahoma archaeologists
Triple: [Spiro Mounds, excavatedBy, University of Oklahoma archaeologists]
Generated description
University of Oklahoma archaeologists are researchers affiliated with the University of Oklahoma who conduct archaeological investigations and excavations, particularly focused on significant sites in the American Midwest and South such as the Spiro Mounds.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: University of Oklahoma archaeologists
Target entity description: University of Oklahoma archaeologists are researchers affiliated with the University of Oklahoma who conduct archaeological investigations and excavations, particularly focused on significant sites in the American Midwest and South such as the Spiro Mounds.
  • A. Smithsonian Studies in Archeology
    Smithsonian Studies in Archeology is a scholarly publication series of the Smithsonian Institution that presents research and findings in the field of archaeology.
  • B. Texas Archeological Stewardship Network
    The Texas Archeological Stewardship Network is a volunteer-based program of avocational and professional archeologists who assist the Texas Historical Commission in identifying, documenting, and protecting archeological sites across the state.
  • C. University of Pennsylvania Tikal Project
    The University of Pennsylvania Tikal Project was a major mid-20th-century archaeological research initiative that conducted extensive excavations and documentation at the ancient Maya city of Tikal in Guatemala.
  • D. Gault School of Archaeological Research
    The Gault School of Archaeological Research is an organization dedicated to investigating and preserving early human history in North America through archaeological research, education, and site stewardship.
  • E. Commission for the Archaeology of Non-European Cultures
    The Commission for the Archaeology of Non-European Cultures is a specialized division of the German Archaeological Institute focused on researching and documenting archaeological cultures outside Europe.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84359e7c819091148ba4b670e436 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd68cd1e3481909abcb715e2398120 completed April 1, 2026, 6:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d107c4d73881909ac38781fe90b1da completed April 4, 2026, 12:44 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d1085a980c8190b4c6d811b07ab180 completed April 4, 2026, 12:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d1093f440481909aa27287019191ac completed April 4, 2026, 12:51 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:48 p.m.