Triple
T9418572
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Spiro Mounds |
E227090
|
entity |
| Predicate | associatedWith |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Caddoan-speaking peoples |
E132788
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Caddoan-speaking peoples | Statement: [Spiro Mounds, associatedWith, Caddoan-speaking peoples]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caddoan-speaking peoples Context triple: [Spiro Mounds, associatedWith, Caddoan-speaking peoples]
-
A.
Caddoan languages
chosen
Caddoan languages are a family of Native American languages historically spoken in the central United States by several Indigenous groups, including the Caddo, Pawnee, Arikara, Wichita, and Kitsai peoples.
-
B.
Tawakoni people
The Tawakoni people are a Native American tribe of the Southern Plains culturally and linguistically related to the Wichita, historically living in what is now Texas and Oklahoma.
-
C.
Caddo
The Caddo are a Native American people historically known for their complex agricultural societies, mound-building traditions, and presence in what is now the southeastern United States, particularly in parts of Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, and Oklahoma.
-
D.
Dhegiha Siouan peoples
The Dhegiha Siouan peoples are a closely related group of Native American tribes of the Siouan language family, including the Ponca, Omaha, Osage, Kansa, and Quapaw, traditionally located in the central United States.
-
E.
Caddo language
Caddo language is an endangered Native American language historically spoken by the Caddo people of the southeastern United States, particularly in parts of present-day Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, and Oklahoma.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84359e7c819091148ba4b670e436 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd68cd1e3481909abcb715e2398120 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 6:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d107c4d73881909ac38781fe90b1da |
completed | April 4, 2026, 12:44 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:48 p.m.