Triple

T939031
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject House of Savoy E20261 entity
Predicate lastReigningMonarch P1546 FINISHED
Object Umberto II of Italy E44516 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Umberto II of Italy | Statement: [House of Savoy, lastReigningMonarch, Umberto II of Italy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Umberto II of Italy
Context triple: [House of Savoy, lastReigningMonarch, Umberto II of Italy]
  • A. Umberto II of Italy chosen
    Umberto II of Italy was the last reigning King of Italy, whose brief 1946 reign ended with the abolition of the monarchy and the establishment of the Italian Republic.
  • B. Victor Emmanuel III of Italy
    Victor Emmanuel III of Italy was the King of Italy from 1900 to 1946, overseeing the country through both World Wars, the rise and fall of Fascism, and the eventual abolition of the monarchy.
  • C. Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia
    Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia was the first king of a unified Italy, known for his central role in the Italian unification movement alongside statesman Count Cavour and revolutionary leader Giuseppe Garibaldi.
  • D. King Umberto I of Italy
    King Umberto I of Italy was the second king of a unified Italy, reigning from 1878 until his assassination in 1900, and is remembered for his conservative policies and expansionist ambitions.
  • E. Victor Emmanuel I of Savoy
    Victor Emmanuel I of Savoy was a 19th-century King of Sardinia known for his conservative restoration policies after the Napoleonic Wars and his role in the early stages of the Italian unification era.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target predicate: lastReigningMonarch
Context triple: [House of Savoy, lastReigningMonarch, Umberto II of Italy]
  • A. lastMonarchOf chosen
    Indicates that one entity is the final reigning monarch of another entity, such as a country, kingdom, or territory.
  • B. representedMonarch
    Indicates that one entity formally acted on behalf of, or served as the official representative of, a monarch in some capacity or context.
  • C. governingMonarch
    Indicates that one entity serves as the reigning monarch who holds sovereign authority over the other entity.
  • D. currentMonarchStart
    Indicates the date or point in time when the current monarch’s reign began.
  • E. currentSovereign
    Indicates that one entity is the reigning monarch or ruling sovereign of another entity at the present time.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493b0270c81909e6c9ce310f6aa55 completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b38a3ad4819080d71849e822a12a completed March 1, 2026, 9:45 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac5e9b74e481908c7d8256bd180d73 completed March 7, 2026, 5:21 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4b29c68f48190aecad10e351a99de completed March 1, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.