Triple
T9384328
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Genoese lira |
E225866
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedBy |
P260
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Genoese banking system
The Genoese banking system was a powerful network of late medieval and early modern financial institutions centered in Genoa that played a major role in European public finance, international credit, and trade.
|
E796767
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Genoese banking system | Statement: [Genoese lira, usedBy, Genoese banking system]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Genoese banking system Context triple: [Genoese lira, usedBy, Genoese banking system]
-
A.
Venetian public banks
Venetian public banks were state-backed financial institutions of the Republic of Venice that managed public funds, facilitated trade and credit, and played a key role in the development of early modern banking.
-
B.
Medici Bank
Medici Bank was a powerful and influential Renaissance-era financial institution run by the Medici family, which played a central role in European banking and politics.
-
C.
Venetian guilds
Venetian guilds were powerful medieval and early modern trade and craft associations in Venice that regulated economic activity, protected members’ interests, and played a central role in the city’s commercial and social life.
-
D.
Venetian state treasury
The Venetian state treasury was the central financial institution of the Republic of Venice, responsible for managing public revenues, expenditures, and reserves that underpinned the city-state’s powerful maritime and commercial empire.
-
E.
Genoese lira
The Genoese lira was the historical monetary unit used in the Republic of Genoa, a major medieval and early modern maritime and financial power in what is now Italy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Genoese banking system Triple: [Genoese lira, usedBy, Genoese banking system]
Generated description
The Genoese banking system was a powerful network of late medieval and early modern financial institutions centered in Genoa that played a major role in European public finance, international credit, and trade.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Genoese banking system Target entity description: The Genoese banking system was a powerful network of late medieval and early modern financial institutions centered in Genoa that played a major role in European public finance, international credit, and trade.
-
A.
Venetian public banks
Venetian public banks were state-backed financial institutions of the Republic of Venice that managed public funds, facilitated trade and credit, and played a key role in the development of early modern banking.
-
B.
Medici Bank
Medici Bank was a powerful and influential Renaissance-era financial institution run by the Medici family, which played a central role in European banking and politics.
-
C.
Venetian guilds
Venetian guilds were powerful medieval and early modern trade and craft associations in Venice that regulated economic activity, protected members’ interests, and played a central role in the city’s commercial and social life.
-
D.
Venetian state treasury
The Venetian state treasury was the central financial institution of the Republic of Venice, responsible for managing public revenues, expenditures, and reserves that underpinned the city-state’s powerful maritime and commercial empire.
-
E.
Genoese lira
The Genoese lira was the historical monetary unit used in the Republic of Genoa, a major medieval and early modern maritime and financial power in what is now Italy.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca842e9dcc8190a264119e683cfe04 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd50c23e7881908112597a1771afa5 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 5:07 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d100e4fff08190abb4865004462841 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 12:15 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d10430eec481908e06dd1f6bd12020 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 12:29 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d104a6fb4481908a27f72e3f2d1811 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 12:31 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:44 p.m.