Triple

T9371063
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sulla’s Second Civil War E225529 entity
Predicate hasSignificantEvent P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Sacriportus
The Battle of Sacriportus was a decisive engagement in 82 BC during Sulla’s campaign to seize control of Rome, where his forces defeated the Marian army under Gaius Marius the Younger.
E799089 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Sacriportus | Statement: [Sulla’s Second Civil War, hasSignificantEvent, Battle of Sacriportus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Sacriportus
Context triple: [Sulla’s Second Civil War, hasSignificantEvent, Battle of Sacriportus]
  • A. Battle of Abrittus
    The Battle of Abrittus was a 251 AD clash in which Roman Emperor Decius and his son were killed fighting the Goths, marking a major crisis point for the Roman Empire.
  • B. Battle of the Frigidus
    The Battle of the Frigidus was a decisive 394 AD clash in the Eastern Alps in which Emperor Theodosius I defeated the usurper Eugenius, helping to secure the political and religious unity of the Roman Empire under Nicene Christianity.
  • C. Battle of Ad Decimum
    The Battle of Ad Decimum was a decisive 533 AD clash near Carthage in which the Byzantine general Belisarius defeated the Vandals, paving the way for the reconquest of North Africa by the Eastern Roman Empire.
  • D. Battle of Forum Gallorum
    The Battle of Forum Gallorum was a key engagement in 43 BC during the Roman civil wars, in which forces loyal to the Senate under consuls Hirtius and Pansa clashed with Mark Antony near Mutina in northern Italy.
  • E. Battle of Naissus
    The Battle of Naissus was a major 3rd-century clash in which Roman forces decisively defeated invading Gothic tribes, helping to stabilize the Roman Empire’s Balkan frontier.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Sacriportus
Triple: [Sulla’s Second Civil War, hasSignificantEvent, Battle of Sacriportus]
Generated description
The Battle of Sacriportus was a decisive engagement in 82 BC during Sulla’s campaign to seize control of Rome, where his forces defeated the Marian army under Gaius Marius the Younger.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Sacriportus
Target entity description: The Battle of Sacriportus was a decisive engagement in 82 BC during Sulla’s campaign to seize control of Rome, where his forces defeated the Marian army under Gaius Marius the Younger.
  • A. Battle of Abrittus
    The Battle of Abrittus was a 251 AD clash in which Roman Emperor Decius and his son were killed fighting the Goths, marking a major crisis point for the Roman Empire.
  • B. Battle of the Frigidus
    The Battle of the Frigidus was a decisive 394 AD clash in the Eastern Alps in which Emperor Theodosius I defeated the usurper Eugenius, helping to secure the political and religious unity of the Roman Empire under Nicene Christianity.
  • C. Battle of Ad Decimum
    The Battle of Ad Decimum was a decisive 533 AD clash near Carthage in which the Byzantine general Belisarius defeated the Vandals, paving the way for the reconquest of North Africa by the Eastern Roman Empire.
  • D. Battle of Forum Gallorum
    The Battle of Forum Gallorum was a key engagement in 43 BC during the Roman civil wars, in which forces loyal to the Senate under consuls Hirtius and Pansa clashed with Mark Antony near Mutina in northern Italy.
  • E. Battle of Naissus
    The Battle of Naissus was a major 3rd-century clash in which Roman forces decisively defeated invading Gothic tribes, helping to stabilize the Roman Empire’s Balkan frontier.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca842cbddc819099d71ecec48cf9e5 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd5083cbb8819088e8cef26be1b380 completed April 1, 2026, 5:06 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1101b8c1081908b9a05a8fe1f089f completed April 4, 2026, 1:20 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d110eeddc881908661d110269b8a1c completed April 4, 2026, 1:23 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d111f3190c8190ba2fe5687212da25 completed April 4, 2026, 1:28 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:43 p.m.