Triple

T9360652
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pulkovo Observatory E225267 entity
Predicate director P255 FINISHED
Object Grigory Kusmin
Grigory Kusmin is an astronomer best known for leading the Pulkovo Observatory, a major Russian center for astronomical research.
E807181 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Grigory Kusmin | Statement: [Pulkovo Observatory, director, Grigory Kusmin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Grigory Kusmin
Context triple: [Pulkovo Observatory, director, Grigory Kusmin]
  • A. Vladimir Fock
    Vladimir Fock was a Russian theoretical physicist best known for his foundational contributions to quantum mechanics and quantum chemistry, including the formulation of the Hartree–Fock approximation.
  • B. Yakov Borisovich Zeldovich
    Yakov Borisovich Zeldovich was a prominent Soviet physicist and cosmologist known for his pioneering contributions to nuclear physics, astrophysics, and the theory of the early universe.
  • C. Andrei Ivanovich Zhelyabov
    Andrei Ivanovich Zhelyabov was a leading Russian revolutionary and key organizer of the assassination of Tsar Alexander II as a prominent member of the radical group Narodnaya Volya.
  • D. Vasily Nikolaevich Yushkevich
    Vasily Nikolaevich Yushkevich was a Soviet military commander and general who played a significant leadership role in the Red Army during World War II.
  • E. Vladimir Kurdyumov
    Vladimir Kurdyumov was a Soviet military commander best known for leading Red Army forces during the Winter War’s Battle of Kollaa against Finland.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Grigory Kusmin
Triple: [Pulkovo Observatory, director, Grigory Kusmin]
Generated description
Grigory Kusmin is an astronomer best known for leading the Pulkovo Observatory, a major Russian center for astronomical research.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Grigory Kusmin
Target entity description: Grigory Kusmin is an astronomer best known for leading the Pulkovo Observatory, a major Russian center for astronomical research.
  • A. Vladimir Fock
    Vladimir Fock was a Russian theoretical physicist best known for his foundational contributions to quantum mechanics and quantum chemistry, including the formulation of the Hartree–Fock approximation.
  • B. Yakov Borisovich Zeldovich
    Yakov Borisovich Zeldovich was a prominent Soviet physicist and cosmologist known for his pioneering contributions to nuclear physics, astrophysics, and the theory of the early universe.
  • C. Andrei Ivanovich Zhelyabov
    Andrei Ivanovich Zhelyabov was a leading Russian revolutionary and key organizer of the assassination of Tsar Alexander II as a prominent member of the radical group Narodnaya Volya.
  • D. Vasily Nikolaevich Yushkevich
    Vasily Nikolaevich Yushkevich was a Soviet military commander and general who played a significant leadership role in the Red Army during World War II.
  • E. Vladimir Kurdyumov
    Vladimir Kurdyumov was a Soviet military commander best known for leading Red Army forces during the Winter War’s Battle of Kollaa against Finland.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca842bdd648190904131d58620d448 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd4ff4268c819099dd5fe79d93e7ea completed April 1, 2026, 5:03 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1525e54c8819080e731668b1eb8c8 completed April 4, 2026, 6:03 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d155f3e5ac8190b2558ede2988edf7 completed April 4, 2026, 6:18 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d1563fafa88190906367dfbbaf2925 completed April 4, 2026, 6:19 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:42 p.m.