Triple
T9347286
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Penrose Medal |
E224923
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableRecipient |
P108
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Preston Cloud
Preston Cloud was an American paleontologist and geologist renowned for his pioneering research on Precambrian life and the early history of Earth’s atmosphere and biosphere.
|
E793571
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Preston Cloud | Statement: [Penrose Medal, notableRecipient, Preston Cloud]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Preston Cloud Context triple: [Penrose Medal, notableRecipient, Preston Cloud]
-
A.
John J. Dunbar
John J. Dunbar is the Union Army lieutenant portrayed by Kevin Costner in the film "Dances with Wolves," who gradually assimilates into a Lakota Sioux tribe on the American frontier.
-
B.
John R. Sinnock
John R. Sinnock was the eighth Chief Engraver of the United States Mint, best known for designing the Roosevelt dime and contributing to several U.S. coin designs.
-
C.
William G. Fargo
William G. Fargo was a 19th-century American businessman and express pioneer best known as a co-founder of American Express and Wells Fargo.
-
D.
John A. McClernand
John A. McClernand was a prominent Union Army general and Illinois politician during the American Civil War, known for his leadership in the Western Theater and his close political ties to President Abraham Lincoln.
-
E.
John Davis
John Davis was an American statesman who represented South Carolina as a delegate to the Continental Congress during the Revolutionary era.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Preston Cloud Triple: [Penrose Medal, notableRecipient, Preston Cloud]
Generated description
Preston Cloud was an American paleontologist and geologist renowned for his pioneering research on Precambrian life and the early history of Earth’s atmosphere and biosphere.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Preston Cloud Target entity description: Preston Cloud was an American paleontologist and geologist renowned for his pioneering research on Precambrian life and the early history of Earth’s atmosphere and biosphere.
-
A.
John J. Dunbar
John J. Dunbar is the Union Army lieutenant portrayed by Kevin Costner in the film "Dances with Wolves," who gradually assimilates into a Lakota Sioux tribe on the American frontier.
-
B.
John R. Sinnock
John R. Sinnock was the eighth Chief Engraver of the United States Mint, best known for designing the Roosevelt dime and contributing to several U.S. coin designs.
-
C.
William G. Fargo
William G. Fargo was a 19th-century American businessman and express pioneer best known as a co-founder of American Express and Wells Fargo.
-
D.
John A. McClernand
John A. McClernand was a prominent Union Army general and Illinois politician during the American Civil War, known for his leadership in the Western Theater and his close political ties to President Abraham Lincoln.
-
E.
John Davis
John Davis was a British special operations officer who served with the World War II clandestine unit Force 136, conducting covert missions in Japanese-occupied territories in Southeast Asia.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca842993248190a79ab06968994b86 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd4f0f4c4c8190a94c0d44ef349d7d |
completed | April 1, 2026, 4:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d0e427883881909b3e71038759f064 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 10:12 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d0e5a4f6188190885f61b391c59e27 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 10:19 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d0e6f440f08190a55533586f46a248 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 10:24 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:41 p.m.