Triple
T9347278
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Penrose Medal |
E224923
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableRecipient |
P108
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Clarence R. Allen
Clarence R. Allen was an influential American seismologist and geologist renowned for his pioneering research on earthquake hazards and active fault systems.
|
E842956
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Clarence R. Allen | Statement: [Penrose Medal, notableRecipient, Clarence R. Allen]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Clarence R. Allen Context triple: [Penrose Medal, notableRecipient, Clarence R. Allen]
-
A.
Arthur Augustus Allen
Arthur Augustus Allen was a pioneering American ornithologist and Cornell University professor renowned for advancing the scientific study and popular appreciation of birds in the early 20th century.
-
B.
Alfred E. Hunt
Alfred E. Hunt was an American industrialist and metallurgist who played a key role in launching the modern aluminum industry as the founding leader of what became Alcoa.
-
C.
Ferdinand L. Barnett
Ferdinand L. Barnett was an African American lawyer, journalist, and civil rights activist in Chicago who founded the influential black newspaper The Conservator and worked prominently for racial justice in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
-
D.
Alfred P. Chapman
Alfred P. Chapman was a key 19th-century American businessman best known for helping establish the major insurance company that became MetLife.
-
E.
Alfred Caldwell
Alfred Caldwell was a prominent American landscape architect associated with the Prairie School movement, known for his naturalistic park and garden designs.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Clarence R. Allen Triple: [Penrose Medal, notableRecipient, Clarence R. Allen]
Generated description
Clarence R. Allen was an influential American seismologist and geologist renowned for his pioneering research on earthquake hazards and active fault systems.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Clarence R. Allen Target entity description: Clarence R. Allen was an influential American seismologist and geologist renowned for his pioneering research on earthquake hazards and active fault systems.
-
A.
Arthur Augustus Allen
Arthur Augustus Allen was a pioneering American ornithologist and Cornell University professor renowned for advancing the scientific study and popular appreciation of birds in the early 20th century.
-
B.
Alfred E. Hunt
Alfred E. Hunt was an American industrialist and metallurgist who played a key role in launching the modern aluminum industry as the founding leader of what became Alcoa.
-
C.
Ferdinand L. Barnett
Ferdinand L. Barnett was an African American lawyer, journalist, and civil rights activist in Chicago who founded the influential black newspaper The Conservator and worked prominently for racial justice in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
-
D.
Alfred P. Chapman
Alfred P. Chapman was a key 19th-century American businessman best known for helping establish the major insurance company that became MetLife.
-
E.
Alfred Caldwell
Alfred Caldwell was a prominent American landscape architect associated with the Prairie School movement, known for his naturalistic park and garden designs.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca842993248190a79ab06968994b86 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd4f0f4c4c8190a94c0d44ef349d7d |
completed | April 1, 2026, 4:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d2cb039ff0819099ae19420cc1987a |
completed | April 5, 2026, 8:50 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d2cd242ed8819097895cb15cbb5d47 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 8:59 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d2d1204f008190a9349c071c1e8d19 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 9:16 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:41 p.m.