Triple

T9347270
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Penrose Medal E224923 entity
Predicate notableRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Charles Schuchert
Charles Schuchert was an influential American paleontologist known for his work on invertebrate fossils and the development of paleogeographic maps.
E797730 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Schuchert | Statement: [Penrose Medal, notableRecipient, Charles Schuchert]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Schuchert
Context triple: [Penrose Medal, notableRecipient, Charles Schuchert]
  • A. Charles D. Wetmore
    Charles D. Wetmore was an American architect best known as a co-founder of the prominent architectural firm Warren and Wetmore, which designed many notable early 20th-century buildings.
  • B. Mahlon Kemmerer
    Mahlon Kemmerer was an American industrialist and coal magnate after whom the town of Kemmerer, Wyoming, was named.
  • C. Ernest Groves Wold
    Ernest Groves Wold was an early American aviator and World War I flying ace from North Dakota, commemorated by having Fargo’s Wold–Chamberlain Field named in his honor.
  • D. August Sauer
    August Sauer was an Austrian literary historian and critic known for his influential research on German and Austrian literature of the 18th and 19th centuries.
  • E. Franz Winkler
    Franz Winkler is an Austrian mathematician and computer scientist known for his contributions to symbolic computation and computer algebra.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles Schuchert
Triple: [Penrose Medal, notableRecipient, Charles Schuchert]
Generated description
Charles Schuchert was an influential American paleontologist known for his work on invertebrate fossils and the development of paleogeographic maps.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Schuchert
Target entity description: Charles Schuchert was an influential American paleontologist known for his work on invertebrate fossils and the development of paleogeographic maps.
  • A. Charles D. Wetmore
    Charles D. Wetmore was an American architect best known as a co-founder of the prominent architectural firm Warren and Wetmore, which designed many notable early 20th-century buildings.
  • B. Mahlon Kemmerer
    Mahlon Kemmerer was an American industrialist and coal magnate after whom the town of Kemmerer, Wyoming, was named.
  • C. Ernest Groves Wold
    Ernest Groves Wold was an early American aviator and World War I flying ace from North Dakota, commemorated by having Fargo’s Wold–Chamberlain Field named in his honor.
  • D. August Sauer
    August Sauer was an Austrian literary historian and critic known for his influential research on German and Austrian literature of the 18th and 19th centuries.
  • E. Franz Winkler
    Franz Winkler is an Austrian mathematician and computer scientist known for his contributions to symbolic computation and computer algebra.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca842993248190a79ab06968994b86 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd4f0f4c4c8190a94c0d44ef349d7d completed April 1, 2026, 4:59 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1078635648190ac908fd6bd7228b0 completed April 4, 2026, 12:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d1087d01b08190aa4d17241244c26c completed April 4, 2026, 12:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d1090215308190beda7c0115020f5b completed April 4, 2026, 12:50 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:41 p.m.