Triple

T9342368
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Chang Chen E224792 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Chang
Chang is a common Chinese surname shared by many individuals across the Chinese-speaking world.
 E792785 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Chang | Statement: [Chang Chen, familyName, Chang]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Chang
Context triple: [Chang Chen, familyName, Chang]
  • A. Chang
    Chang is a 1927 silent documentary-style adventure film set in the jungles of Siam, co-directed by Merian C. Cooper and Ernest B. Schoedsack, known for its depiction of human–nature conflict and elephant stampedes.
  • B. Youchang
    Youchang is the courtesy name of Ma Su, a Shu Han military general who served under Zhuge Liang during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
  • C. Chun
    Chun is the given name of Peng Chun Chang, a prominent Chinese philosopher and diplomat who helped draft the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
  • D. Chu
    Chu is a major river in Central Asia that flows through Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan, playing an important role in regional agriculture and water supply.
  • E. Chu
    Chu is a Chinese surname borne by numerous notable individuals across politics, science, arts, and entertainment.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Chang
Triple: [Chang Chen, familyName, Chang]
Generated description
Chang is a common Chinese surname shared by many individuals across the Chinese-speaking world.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Chang
Target entity description: Chang is a common Chinese surname shared by many individuals across the Chinese-speaking world.
  • A. Chang
    Chang is a 1927 silent documentary-style adventure film set in the jungles of Siam, co-directed by Merian C. Cooper and Ernest B. Schoedsack, known for its depiction of human–nature conflict and elephant stampedes.
  • B. Youchang
    Youchang is the courtesy name of Ma Su, a Shu Han military general who served under Zhuge Liang during China’s Three Kingdoms period.
  • C. Chun
    Chun is the given name of Peng Chun Chang, a prominent Chinese philosopher and diplomat who helped draft the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
  • D. Chu
    Chu is a major river in Central Asia that flows through Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan, playing an important role in regional agriculture and water supply.
  • E. Chu
    Chu is a Chinese surname borne by numerous notable individuals across politics, science, arts, and entertainment.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca842993248190a79ab06968994b86 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd4bb11cd08190b159a6066dd0ebf1 completed April 1, 2026, 4:45 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d0e4043e288190b05511d537b1614d completed April 4, 2026, 10:12 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d0e573af788190be4baaa3afb87ca2 completed April 4, 2026, 10:18 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d0e607944c81909a421828595cd793 completed April 4, 2026, 10:20 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:40 p.m.