Triple
T9338921
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Liutprandian line |
E224714
|
entity |
| Predicate | historicalRegion |
P915
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Lombard Italy |
E790434
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lombard Italy | Statement: [Liutprandian line, historicalRegion, Lombard Italy]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lombard Italy Context triple: [Liutprandian line, historicalRegion, Lombard Italy]
-
A.
Lombard Italy
chosen
Lombard Italy was the early medieval kingdom in the Italian peninsula ruled by the Germanic Lombards from the 6th to 8th centuries, known for its distinctive legal traditions and role as a successor state to the Western Roman Empire.
-
B.
Lombard
Lombard is a Gallo-Italic Romance language traditionally spoken in and around Milan and across much of Lombardy in northern Italy.
-
C.
Lombardijen
Lombardijen is a residential neighborhood in the IJsselmonde borough of Rotterdam in the Netherlands.
-
D.
Bergamo
Bergamo is a historic city in northern Italy known for its medieval walled upper town, rich artistic heritage, and strategic location at the foothills of the Alps.
-
E.
Bobbio
Bobbio is an Italian surname most notably borne by the influential 20th-century legal philosopher and political theorist Norberto Bobbio.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84286fcc81909f6e7fd7a7e862a2 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd4bace8488190a18c54e03be8410c |
completed | April 1, 2026, 4:45 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d0e3e28a488190aa9d70b5ceed8727 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 10:11 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:40 p.m.