Triple

T9312187
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Carter–Wegman MACs E224031 entity
Predicate introducedBy P513 FINISHED
Object J. Lawrence Carter
J. Lawrence Carter is a computer scientist known for co-developing the Carter–Wegman family of universal hash-based message authentication codes, foundational in modern cryptography.
E793624 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: J. Lawrence Carter | Statement: [Carter–Wegman MACs, introducedBy, J. Lawrence Carter]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: J. Lawrence Carter
Context triple: [Carter–Wegman MACs, introducedBy, J. Lawrence Carter]
  • A. Philip M. Landrum
    Philip M. Landrum was an American congressman from Georgia best known as a co-author of the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959 (the Landrum–Griffin Act), which regulated labor unions and their internal affairs.
  • B. Charles A. L. Reed
    Charles A. L. Reed was an American physician and medical leader best known for helping to establish the American Cancer Society.
  • C. John H. Traylor
    John H. Traylor was an American politician who served as mayor of Dallas, Texas, in the late 19th century.
  • D. Charles B. Reed
    Charles B. Reed was an American academic administrator who led the California State University system as its chancellor, overseeing one of the largest public university systems in the United States.
  • E. Walter E. Carter Jr.
    Walter E. Carter Jr. is an American academic leader and retired U.S. Navy vice admiral who has served as president of multiple major universities, including the U.S. Naval Academy and Ohio State University.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: J. Lawrence Carter
Triple: [Carter–Wegman MACs, introducedBy, J. Lawrence Carter]
Generated description
J. Lawrence Carter is a computer scientist known for co-developing the Carter–Wegman family of universal hash-based message authentication codes, foundational in modern cryptography.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: J. Lawrence Carter
Target entity description: J. Lawrence Carter is a computer scientist known for co-developing the Carter–Wegman family of universal hash-based message authentication codes, foundational in modern cryptography.
  • A. Philip M. Landrum
    Philip M. Landrum was an American congressman from Georgia best known as a co-author of the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959 (the Landrum–Griffin Act), which regulated labor unions and their internal affairs.
  • B. Charles A. L. Reed
    Charles A. L. Reed was an American physician and medical leader best known for helping to establish the American Cancer Society.
  • C. John H. Traylor
    John H. Traylor was an American politician who served as mayor of Dallas, Texas, in the late 19th century.
  • D. Charles B. Reed
    Charles B. Reed was an American academic administrator who led the California State University system as its chancellor, overseeing one of the largest public university systems in the United States.
  • E. Walter E. Carter Jr.
    Walter E. Carter Jr. is an American academic leader and retired U.S. Navy vice admiral who has served as president of multiple major universities, including the U.S. Naval Academy and Ohio State University.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8425f4fc81909c1c586e9a5b7530 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd20ae96e481909a1af9ea1c91f2b2 completed April 1, 2026, 1:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d0e39d03508190aca18600c33bfdd8 completed April 4, 2026, 10:10 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d0e57272cc819085a1fd3e356d7c46 completed April 4, 2026, 10:18 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d0e72c3d088190953a5929f8b861d8 completed April 4, 2026, 10:25 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:37 p.m.