Triple
T9312187
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Carter–Wegman MACs |
E224031
|
entity |
| Predicate | introducedBy |
P513
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
J. Lawrence Carter
J. Lawrence Carter is a computer scientist known for co-developing the Carter–Wegman family of universal hash-based message authentication codes, foundational in modern cryptography.
|
E793624
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: J. Lawrence Carter | Statement: [Carter–Wegman MACs, introducedBy, J. Lawrence Carter]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: J. Lawrence Carter Context triple: [Carter–Wegman MACs, introducedBy, J. Lawrence Carter]
-
A.
Philip M. Landrum
Philip M. Landrum was an American congressman from Georgia best known as a co-author of the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959 (the Landrum–Griffin Act), which regulated labor unions and their internal affairs.
-
B.
Charles A. L. Reed
Charles A. L. Reed was an American physician and medical leader best known for helping to establish the American Cancer Society.
-
C.
John H. Traylor
John H. Traylor was an American politician who served as mayor of Dallas, Texas, in the late 19th century.
-
D.
Charles B. Reed
Charles B. Reed was an American academic administrator who led the California State University system as its chancellor, overseeing one of the largest public university systems in the United States.
-
E.
Walter E. Carter Jr.
Walter E. Carter Jr. is an American academic leader and retired U.S. Navy vice admiral who has served as president of multiple major universities, including the U.S. Naval Academy and Ohio State University.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: J. Lawrence Carter Triple: [Carter–Wegman MACs, introducedBy, J. Lawrence Carter]
Generated description
J. Lawrence Carter is a computer scientist known for co-developing the Carter–Wegman family of universal hash-based message authentication codes, foundational in modern cryptography.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: J. Lawrence Carter Target entity description: J. Lawrence Carter is a computer scientist known for co-developing the Carter–Wegman family of universal hash-based message authentication codes, foundational in modern cryptography.
-
A.
Philip M. Landrum
Philip M. Landrum was an American congressman from Georgia best known as a co-author of the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959 (the Landrum–Griffin Act), which regulated labor unions and their internal affairs.
-
B.
Charles A. L. Reed
Charles A. L. Reed was an American physician and medical leader best known for helping to establish the American Cancer Society.
-
C.
John H. Traylor
John H. Traylor was an American politician who served as mayor of Dallas, Texas, in the late 19th century.
-
D.
Charles B. Reed
Charles B. Reed was an American academic administrator who led the California State University system as its chancellor, overseeing one of the largest public university systems in the United States.
-
E.
Walter E. Carter Jr.
Walter E. Carter Jr. is an American academic leader and retired U.S. Navy vice admiral who has served as president of multiple major universities, including the U.S. Naval Academy and Ohio State University.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8425f4fc81909c1c586e9a5b7530 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd20ae96e481909a1af9ea1c91f2b2 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 1:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d0e39d03508190aca18600c33bfdd8 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 10:10 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d0e57272cc819085a1fd3e356d7c46 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 10:18 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d0e72c3d088190953a5929f8b861d8 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 10:25 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:37 p.m.