Triple

T9310969
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of 435 E224003 entity
Predicate category P87 FINISHED
Object Treaties of the Vandal Kingdom
The Treaties of the Vandal Kingdom were diplomatic agreements between the Vandal rulers in North Africa and the Roman Empire that defined territorial control, political status, and relations between the two powers during Late Antiquity.
E793619 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaties of the Vandal Kingdom | Statement: [Treaty of 435, category, Treaties of the Vandal Kingdom]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaties of the Vandal Kingdom
Context triple: [Treaty of 435, category, Treaties of the Vandal Kingdom]
  • A. Treaties of the Western Roman Empire
    The Treaties of the Western Roman Empire were formal diplomatic agreements concluded by the Western Roman state with various foreign powers and internal groups, often aimed at securing peace, alliances, or territorial arrangements during its period of decline.
  • B. Treaty of Misenum
    The Treaty of Misenum was a 39 BC agreement between the Second Triumvirate and Sextus Pompey that temporarily ended his naval blockade of Italy by granting him control over several western provinces and recognition of his authority.
  • C. Treaty of Lutatius
    The Treaty of Lutatius was the peace agreement that ended the First Punic War, imposing harsh terms on Carthage and marking Rome’s emergence as the dominant naval power in the western Mediterranean.
  • D. Treaty with the Huns of 443
    The Treaty with the Huns of 443 was a diplomatic agreement in which the Eastern Roman Empire, under Theodosius II, conceded substantial tribute and territorial advantages to Attila’s Huns to secure a temporary peace.
  • E. Treaty of Kardis
    The Treaty of Kardis was a 1661 peace agreement between Sweden and Russia that confirmed Swedish control over territories in the Baltic region at the end of the Russo-Swedish War.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Treaties of the Vandal Kingdom
Triple: [Treaty of 435, category, Treaties of the Vandal Kingdom]
Generated description
The Treaties of the Vandal Kingdom were diplomatic agreements between the Vandal rulers in North Africa and the Roman Empire that defined territorial control, political status, and relations between the two powers during Late Antiquity.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaties of the Vandal Kingdom
Target entity description: The Treaties of the Vandal Kingdom were diplomatic agreements between the Vandal rulers in North Africa and the Roman Empire that defined territorial control, political status, and relations between the two powers during Late Antiquity.
  • A. Treaties of the Western Roman Empire
    The Treaties of the Western Roman Empire were formal diplomatic agreements concluded by the Western Roman state with various foreign powers and internal groups, often aimed at securing peace, alliances, or territorial arrangements during its period of decline.
  • B. Treaty of Misenum
    The Treaty of Misenum was a 39 BC agreement between the Second Triumvirate and Sextus Pompey that temporarily ended his naval blockade of Italy by granting him control over several western provinces and recognition of his authority.
  • C. Treaty of Lutatius
    The Treaty of Lutatius was the peace agreement that ended the First Punic War, imposing harsh terms on Carthage and marking Rome’s emergence as the dominant naval power in the western Mediterranean.
  • D. Treaty with the Huns of 443
    The Treaty with the Huns of 443 was a diplomatic agreement in which the Eastern Roman Empire, under Theodosius II, conceded substantial tribute and territorial advantages to Attila’s Huns to secure a temporary peace.
  • E. Treaty of Kardis
    The Treaty of Kardis was a 1661 peace agreement between Sweden and Russia that confirmed Swedish control over territories in the Baltic region at the end of the Russo-Swedish War.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8425f4fc81909c1c586e9a5b7530 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd20ad3b20819092562c30e70a528f completed April 1, 2026, 1:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d0e39d03508190aca18600c33bfdd8 completed April 4, 2026, 10:10 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d0e57272cc819085a1fd3e356d7c46 completed April 4, 2026, 10:18 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d0e72c3d088190953a5929f8b861d8 completed April 4, 2026, 10:25 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:37 p.m.