Triple

T9307595
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Columbanus of Bobbio E223925 entity
Predicate wrote P2831 FINISHED
Object Penitentiale Columbani
Penitentiale Columbani is an early medieval monastic penitential handbook attributed to Columbanus of Bobbio, outlining specific sins and corresponding penances for use in Christian confession and discipline.
E790436 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Penitentiale Columbani | Statement: [Columbanus of Bobbio, wrote, Penitentiale Columbani]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Penitentiale Columbani
Context triple: [Columbanus of Bobbio, wrote, Penitentiale Columbani]
  • A. Liber Ordinum
    Liber Ordinum is a principal medieval liturgical book of the Mozarabic Rite, containing the texts and rubrics for Mass, sacraments, and other ecclesiastical ceremonies used in early Iberian Christianity.
  • B. Gratian’s Decretum
    Gratian’s Decretum is a 12th-century canon law collection that systematized and harmonized Church legal texts, becoming the foundational textbook for medieval ecclesiastical law.
  • C. Corpus Iuris Canonici
    The Corpus Iuris Canonici is the historical collection of fundamental texts of Roman Catholic canon law that formed the basis of church legal practice in the Latin Church until the early 20th century.
  • D. Liber Usualis
    The Liber Usualis is a widely used compendium of Gregorian chant for the Roman Catholic liturgy, containing the most common chants for Mass and the Divine Office along with rubrical and musical instructions.
  • E. Pseudo-Isidorean Decretals
    The Pseudo-Isidorean Decretals are a ninth-century collection of forged papal letters and church documents created to bolster ecclesiastical authority and papal primacy in disputes with secular rulers.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Penitentiale Columbani
Triple: [Columbanus of Bobbio, wrote, Penitentiale Columbani]
Generated description
Penitentiale Columbani is an early medieval monastic penitential handbook attributed to Columbanus of Bobbio, outlining specific sins and corresponding penances for use in Christian confession and discipline.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Penitentiale Columbani
Target entity description: Penitentiale Columbani is an early medieval monastic penitential handbook attributed to Columbanus of Bobbio, outlining specific sins and corresponding penances for use in Christian confession and discipline.
  • A. Liber Ordinum
    Liber Ordinum is a principal medieval liturgical book of the Mozarabic Rite, containing the texts and rubrics for Mass, sacraments, and other ecclesiastical ceremonies used in early Iberian Christianity.
  • B. Gratian’s Decretum
    Gratian’s Decretum is a 12th-century canon law collection that systematized and harmonized Church legal texts, becoming the foundational textbook for medieval ecclesiastical law.
  • C. Corpus Iuris Canonici
    The Corpus Iuris Canonici is the historical collection of fundamental texts of Roman Catholic canon law that formed the basis of church legal practice in the Latin Church until the early 20th century.
  • D. Liber Usualis
    The Liber Usualis is a widely used compendium of Gregorian chant for the Roman Catholic liturgy, containing the most common chants for Mass and the Divine Office along with rubrical and musical instructions.
  • E. Pseudo-Isidorean Decretals
    The Pseudo-Isidorean Decretals are a ninth-century collection of forged papal letters and church documents created to bolster ecclesiastical authority and papal primacy in disputes with secular rulers.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8424d0f08190831e2e93c6533aeb completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd1daa21188190b1b2e508b0d09dcb completed April 1, 2026, 1:29 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d0b2735d788190bd8f963562fb85a8 completed April 4, 2026, 6:40 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d0b4231b708190b8a4a342bc63e84d completed April 4, 2026, 6:48 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d0b4b8131c8190b2aa8be56925b7bc completed April 4, 2026, 6:50 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:37 p.m.