Triple

T9307573
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Columbanus of Bobbio E223925 entity
Predicate deathPlace P21 FINISHED
Object Bobbio
Bobbio is a historic town in northern Italy known for its medieval abbey founded by the Irish monk Columbanus and its role as a religious and cultural center in the Middle Ages.
 E482391 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bobbio | Statement: [Columbanus of Bobbio, deathPlace, Bobbio]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Bobbio
Context triple: [Columbanus of Bobbio, deathPlace, Bobbio]
  • A. Bobbio
    Bobbio is an Italian surname most notably borne by the influential 20th-century legal philosopher and political theorist Norberto Bobbio.
  • B. Pavia
    Pavia is a municipality in the Philippine province of Iloilo known for its suburban character and proximity to Iloilo City.
  • C. Pavia
    Pavia is a historic city in northern Italy, known for its ancient university, medieval architecture, and significant role in Lombardy’s cultural and academic life.
  • D. Vercelli
    Vercelli is a historic city in northern Italy’s Piedmont region, known for its medieval architecture and important role in rice cultivation.
  • E. Bergamo
    Bergamo is a historic city in northern Italy known for its medieval walled upper town, rich artistic heritage, and strategic location at the foothills of the Alps.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bobbio
Triple: [Columbanus of Bobbio, deathPlace, Bobbio]
Generated description
Bobbio is a historic town in northern Italy known for its medieval abbey founded by the Irish monk Columbanus and its role as a religious and cultural center in the Middle Ages.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Bobbio
Target entity description: Bobbio is a historic town in northern Italy known for its medieval abbey founded by the Irish monk Columbanus and its role as a religious and cultural center in the Middle Ages.
  • A. Bobbio chosen
    Bobbio is an Italian surname most notably borne by the influential 20th-century legal philosopher and political theorist Norberto Bobbio.
  • B. Pavia
    Pavia is a historic city in northern Italy, known for its ancient university, medieval architecture, and significant role in Lombardy’s cultural and academic life.
  • C. Pavia
    Pavia is a municipality in the Philippine province of Iloilo known for its suburban character and proximity to Iloilo City.
  • D. Vercelli
    Vercelli is a historic city in northern Italy’s Piedmont region, known for its medieval architecture and important role in rice cultivation.
  • E. Bergamo
    Bergamo is a historic city in northern Italy known for its medieval walled upper town, rich artistic heritage, and strategic location at the foothills of the Alps.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8424d0f08190831e2e93c6533aeb completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd1daa21188190b1b2e508b0d09dcb completed April 1, 2026, 1:29 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1eaa8135081909225810ee5355bc3 completed April 5, 2026, 4:52 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d1ec05d39c81909debbe9ae7869379 completed April 5, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d1ecd530e88190a92867a61b291106 completed April 5, 2026, 5:02 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:37 p.m.