Triple
T9296992
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Diophantine geometry |
E223662
|
entity |
| Predicate | usesMethod |
P859
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Arakelov theory
Arakelov theory is a framework in arithmetic geometry that extends intersection theory to arithmetic surfaces by incorporating both finite and infinite places, enabling analytic tools to study Diophantine problems.
|
E790514
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arakelov theory | Statement: [Diophantine geometry, usesMethod, Arakelov theory]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arakelov theory Context triple: [Diophantine geometry, usesMethod, Arakelov theory]
-
A.
Iwasawa theory
Iwasawa theory is a branch of number theory that studies the growth of arithmetic invariants in infinite towers of number fields, particularly using p-adic methods.
-
B.
Beilinson conjectures
Beilinson conjectures are a set of deep conjectures in arithmetic geometry that relate special values of L-functions to algebraic K-theory and motivic cohomology, generalizing phenomena seen in cases like the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture.
-
C.
Grothendieck–Ogg–Shafarevich formula
The Grothendieck–Ogg–Shafarevich formula is a result in arithmetic geometry that relates the Euler characteristic of an ℓ-adic sheaf on a curve over a finite field to local invariants such as conductors and ramification data.
-
D.
Weil conjectures
The Weil conjectures are a set of deep statements about the zeta functions of algebraic varieties over finite fields that guided the development of modern algebraic geometry and were ultimately proved using étale cohomology.
-
E.
p-adic Hodge theory
p-adic Hodge theory is a branch of arithmetic geometry that studies p-adic Galois representations and their relationship to the cohomology of algebraic varieties over p-adic fields, using analogues of classical Hodge-theoretic structures.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arakelov theory Triple: [Diophantine geometry, usesMethod, Arakelov theory]
Generated description
Arakelov theory is a framework in arithmetic geometry that extends intersection theory to arithmetic surfaces by incorporating both finite and infinite places, enabling analytic tools to study Diophantine problems.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arakelov theory Target entity description: Arakelov theory is a framework in arithmetic geometry that extends intersection theory to arithmetic surfaces by incorporating both finite and infinite places, enabling analytic tools to study Diophantine problems.
-
A.
Iwasawa theory
Iwasawa theory is a branch of number theory that studies the growth of arithmetic invariants in infinite towers of number fields, particularly using p-adic methods.
-
B.
Beilinson conjectures
Beilinson conjectures are a set of deep conjectures in arithmetic geometry that relate special values of L-functions to algebraic K-theory and motivic cohomology, generalizing phenomena seen in cases like the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture.
-
C.
Grothendieck–Ogg–Shafarevich formula
The Grothendieck–Ogg–Shafarevich formula is a result in arithmetic geometry that relates the Euler characteristic of an ℓ-adic sheaf on a curve over a finite field to local invariants such as conductors and ramification data.
-
D.
Weil conjectures
The Weil conjectures are a set of deep statements about the zeta functions of algebraic varieties over finite fields that guided the development of modern algebraic geometry and were ultimately proved using étale cohomology.
-
E.
p-adic Hodge theory
p-adic Hodge theory is a branch of arithmetic geometry that studies p-adic Galois representations and their relationship to the cohomology of algebraic varieties over p-adic fields, using analogues of classical Hodge-theoretic structures.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8423edb08190bc0c91287a484768 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd089c9c588190967404c9eb938dfb |
completed | April 1, 2026, 11:59 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d0b251c4148190a94fafdc23a601d6 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 6:40 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d0b65ea4548190b445563ac695b008 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 6:57 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d0b6f504a48190878db828312e8a97 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 7 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:36 p.m.