Triple
T929502
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Luther’s Ninety-five Theses |
E20058
|
entity |
| Predicate | originalTitle |
P65
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Disputatio pro declaratione virtutis indulgentiarum
Disputatio pro declaratione virtutis indulgentiarum is the Latin title of Martin Luther’s 1517 document challenging the Catholic Church’s practice of selling indulgences, which helped spark the Protestant Reformation.
|
E110094
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Disputatio pro declaratione virtutis indulgentiarum | Statement: [Luther’s Ninety-five Theses, originalTitle, Disputatio pro declaratione virtutis indulgentiarum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Disputatio pro declaratione virtutis indulgentiarum Context triple: [Luther’s Ninety-five Theses, originalTitle, Disputatio pro declaratione virtutis indulgentiarum]
-
A.
Enchiridion Indulgentiarum (Handbook of Indulgences)
The Enchiridion Indulgentiarum (Handbook of Indulgences) is the official Catholic Church manual that systematically lists and explains the prayers, works, and conditions by which the faithful may obtain indulgences.
-
B.
Suprema Paenitentiaria Apostolica
Suprema Paenitentiaria Apostolica is the Latin name for the Apostolic Penitentiary, the Vatican tribunal responsible for issues of the internal forum, indulgences, and absolution of particularly grave sins.
-
C.
Dictatus Papae
Dictatus Papae is a 1075 papal decree attributed to Pope Gregory VII that asserted sweeping papal authority over the Church and secular rulers, becoming a key text of the Investiture Controversy.
-
D.
Tuitio Fidei et Obsequium Pauperum
Tuitio Fidei et Obsequium Pauperum is the Latin motto of the Knights Hospitaller, expressing their mission of defending the faith and serving the poor.
-
E.
Pro Tanto Quid Retribuamus
Pro Tanto Quid Retribuamus is the Latin civic motto of Belfast, traditionally translated as “What shall we give in return for so much?”
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Disputatio pro declaratione virtutis indulgentiarum Triple: [Luther’s Ninety-five Theses, originalTitle, Disputatio pro declaratione virtutis indulgentiarum]
Generated description
Disputatio pro declaratione virtutis indulgentiarum is the Latin title of Martin Luther’s 1517 document challenging the Catholic Church’s practice of selling indulgences, which helped spark the Protestant Reformation.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Disputatio pro declaratione virtutis indulgentiarum Target entity description: Disputatio pro declaratione virtutis indulgentiarum is the Latin title of Martin Luther’s 1517 document challenging the Catholic Church’s practice of selling indulgences, which helped spark the Protestant Reformation.
-
A.
Enchiridion Indulgentiarum (Handbook of Indulgences)
The Enchiridion Indulgentiarum (Handbook of Indulgences) is the official Catholic Church manual that systematically lists and explains the prayers, works, and conditions by which the faithful may obtain indulgences.
-
B.
Suprema Paenitentiaria Apostolica
Suprema Paenitentiaria Apostolica is the Latin name for the Apostolic Penitentiary, the Vatican tribunal responsible for issues of the internal forum, indulgences, and absolution of particularly grave sins.
-
C.
Dictatus Papae
Dictatus Papae is a 1075 papal decree attributed to Pope Gregory VII that asserted sweeping papal authority over the Church and secular rulers, becoming a key text of the Investiture Controversy.
-
D.
Tuitio Fidei et Obsequium Pauperum
Tuitio Fidei et Obsequium Pauperum is the Latin motto of the Knights Hospitaller, expressing their mission of defending the faith and serving the poor.
-
E.
Pro Tanto Quid Retribuamus
Pro Tanto Quid Retribuamus is the Latin civic motto of Belfast, traditionally translated as “What shall we give in return for so much?”
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493af3dc48190adb7263e6e445ea1 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b349b3d0819090c58b4fb60c6a1b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:44 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a7ee0f01ac8190b280829dbc5ef102 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 8:32 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a7f45b5b808190906419754d355feb |
completed | March 4, 2026, 8:59 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a7f50a2a108190b2748c7e9bba3e06 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 9:02 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.