Triple
T9282231
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Aachen district (Städteregion Aachen) |
E223095
|
entity |
| Predicate | borderedBy |
P224
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Düren district
Düren district is a rural administrative district in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia in western Germany, known for its mix of industrial towns, agricultural areas, and parts of the Eifel region.
|
E807152
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Düren district | Statement: [Aachen district (Städteregion Aachen), borderedBy, Düren district]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Düren district Context triple: [Aachen district (Städteregion Aachen), borderedBy, Düren district]
-
A.
Sergelen District
Sergelen District is a district (sum) in Mongolia that includes the area served by Chinggis Khaan International Airport, the country’s main international air gateway.
-
B.
Kagizman District
Kagizman District is an administrative district in Turkey that encompasses the town of Kağızman and its surrounding rural areas.
-
C.
Menderes district
Menderes district is an administrative district of İzmir Province in western Turkey, known for its Aegean coastline, agricultural production, and growing tourism.
-
D.
Yıldırım District
Yıldırım District is an administrative district of Bursa, Turkey, known for encompassing the historic Ottoman-era village of Cumalıkızık.
-
E.
Cayma District
Cayma District is an urban district in the Arequipa Province of southern Peru, situated on the slopes near the Misti volcano and forming part of the greater Arequipa metropolitan area.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Düren district Triple: [Aachen district (Städteregion Aachen), borderedBy, Düren district]
Generated description
Düren district is a rural administrative district in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia in western Germany, known for its mix of industrial towns, agricultural areas, and parts of the Eifel region.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Düren district Target entity description: Düren district is a rural administrative district in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia in western Germany, known for its mix of industrial towns, agricultural areas, and parts of the Eifel region.
-
A.
Sergelen District
Sergelen District is a district (sum) in Mongolia that includes the area served by Chinggis Khaan International Airport, the country’s main international air gateway.
-
B.
Kagizman District
Kagizman District is an administrative district in Turkey that encompasses the town of Kağızman and its surrounding rural areas.
-
C.
Menderes district
Menderes district is an administrative district of İzmir Province in western Turkey, known for its Aegean coastline, agricultural production, and growing tourism.
-
D.
Yıldırım District
Yıldırım District is an administrative district of Bursa, Turkey, known for encompassing the historic Ottoman-era village of Cumalıkızık.
-
E.
Cayma District
Cayma District is an urban district in the Arequipa Province of southern Peru, situated on the slopes near the Misti volcano and forming part of the greater Arequipa metropolitan area.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca842123588190b3f2e1a69037d141 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd081c2b048190aa6930de3bf2f87f |
completed | April 1, 2026, 11:57 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1525bd4e88190a62e5e383d1e786b |
completed | April 4, 2026, 6:03 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d155cf87c0819086b6a618e2102cdf |
completed | April 4, 2026, 6:17 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d155f5e2008190b881e1d6a807ca81 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 6:18 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:34 p.m.