Triple

T9278332
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duke of Castro E223004 entity
Predicate country P26 FINISHED
Object Duchy of Castro
The Duchy of Castro was a small Renaissance-era Italian principality in central Italy, historically controlled by the Farnese family and often contested by the Papal States.
E791326 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchy of Castro | Statement: [Duke of Castro, country, Duchy of Castro]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Castro
Context triple: [Duke of Castro, country, Duchy of Castro]
  • A. Duchy of Bar
    The Duchy of Bar was a medieval principality in what is now northeastern France, historically situated between France and the Holy Roman Empire and often linked politically and dynastically with the neighboring Duchy of Lorraine.
  • B. Duchy of Guastalla
    The Duchy of Guastalla was a small sovereign state in northern Italy, historically ruled by noble families such as the Gonzaga and later absorbed into larger Italian duchies.
  • C. Duchy of Parma
    The Duchy of Parma was a small but significant Italian state centered on the city of Parma, historically contested among major European powers and later governed by a cadet branch of the Bourbon dynasty.
  • D. Duchy of Vendôme
    The Duchy of Vendôme was a historic French feudal territory and peerage, long held by the Bourbon-Vendôme branch of the royal family and centered in the town of Vendôme in central France.
  • E. Duchy of Merania
    The Duchy of Merania was a medieval feudal principality in the Holy Roman Empire located along the Adriatic coast in what is now parts of Croatia and Slovenia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duchy of Castro
Triple: [Duke of Castro, country, Duchy of Castro]
Generated description
The Duchy of Castro was a small Renaissance-era Italian principality in central Italy, historically controlled by the Farnese family and often contested by the Papal States.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Castro
Target entity description: The Duchy of Castro was a small Renaissance-era Italian principality in central Italy, historically controlled by the Farnese family and often contested by the Papal States.
  • A. Duchy of Bar
    The Duchy of Bar was a medieval principality in what is now northeastern France, historically situated between France and the Holy Roman Empire and often linked politically and dynastically with the neighboring Duchy of Lorraine.
  • B. Duchy of Guastalla
    The Duchy of Guastalla was a small sovereign state in northern Italy, historically ruled by noble families such as the Gonzaga and later absorbed into larger Italian duchies.
  • C. Duchy of Parma
    The Duchy of Parma was a small but significant Italian state centered on the city of Parma, historically contested among major European powers and later governed by a cadet branch of the Bourbon dynasty.
  • D. Duchy of Vendôme
    The Duchy of Vendôme was a historic French feudal territory and peerage, long held by the Bourbon-Vendôme branch of the royal family and centered in the town of Vendôme in central France.
  • E. Duchy of Merania
    The Duchy of Merania was a medieval feudal principality in the Holy Roman Empire located along the Adriatic coast in what is now parts of Croatia and Slovenia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca842123588190b3f2e1a69037d141 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd07cb28e081909b2754756c8f5dd0 completed April 1, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d0c750723c8190b874aa238d01d658 completed April 4, 2026, 8:09 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d0c8a7190c819097e71c15f7924268 completed April 4, 2026, 8:15 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d0c9e7e7d08190bddc6786f0fcea9e completed April 4, 2026, 8:20 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:34 p.m.