Triple

T9277348
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ezra Newman E222981 entity
Predicate coAuthorWith P398 FINISHED
Object Ivor Robinson
Ivor Robinson was a British mathematical physicist renowned for his contributions to general relativity, particularly in the study of exact solutions to Einstein’s field equations and gravitational radiation.
 E795533 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ivor Robinson | Statement: [Ezra Newman, coAuthorWith, Ivor Robinson]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ivor Robinson
Context triple: [Ezra Newman, coAuthorWith, Ivor Robinson]
  • A. Ivor Richards
    Ivor Richards is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a significant bearer of the surname Richards.
  • B. Ivor Cutler
    Ivor Cutler was a Scottish poet, songwriter, and eccentric performer known for his surreal, deadpan humor and distinctive harmonium-accompanied spoken-word pieces.
  • C. Ivor Emmanuel
    Ivor Emmanuel was a Welsh singer and actor best known for his powerful baritone voice and his role leading the song "Men of Harlech" in the film Zulu.
  • D. Ivor Powell
    Ivor Powell is a British film producer and screenwriter best known for his work on influential science fiction films such as "Alien" and "Blade Runner."
  • E. Maurice Denham
    Maurice Denham was an English character actor known for his extensive work in film, television, and radio from the mid-20th century onward.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ivor Robinson
Triple: [Ezra Newman, coAuthorWith, Ivor Robinson]
Generated description
Ivor Robinson was a British mathematical physicist renowned for his contributions to general relativity, particularly in the study of exact solutions to Einstein’s field equations and gravitational radiation.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ivor Robinson
Target entity description: Ivor Robinson was a British mathematical physicist renowned for his contributions to general relativity, particularly in the study of exact solutions to Einstein’s field equations and gravitational radiation.
  • A. Ivor Richards
    Ivor Richards is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a significant bearer of the surname Richards.
  • B. Ivor Cutler
    Ivor Cutler was a Scottish poet, songwriter, and eccentric performer known for his surreal, deadpan humor and distinctive harmonium-accompanied spoken-word pieces.
  • C. Ivor Emmanuel
    Ivor Emmanuel was a Welsh singer and actor best known for his powerful baritone voice and his role leading the song "Men of Harlech" in the film Zulu.
  • D. Ivor Powell
    Ivor Powell is a British film producer and screenwriter best known for his work on influential science fiction films such as "Alien" and "Blade Runner."
  • E. Maurice Denham
    Maurice Denham was an English character actor known for his extensive work in film, television, and radio from the mid-20th century onward.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca842123588190b3f2e1a69037d141 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd07c95a98819098528b7ada37ddc1 completed April 1, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d100bcd1d08190ad8fe83841f6761f completed April 4, 2026, 12:14 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d1019391e88190863d768ab47e5a0d completed April 4, 2026, 12:18 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d1024cfedc81908a97b5fe4970719a completed April 4, 2026, 12:21 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:34 p.m.