Triple

T927142
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library E20008 entity
Predicate holds P1393 FINISHED
Object Voynich manuscript
The Voynich manuscript is an illustrated codex from the early 15th century written in an undeciphered script and mysterious language that has puzzled scholars, cryptographers, and historians for decades.
E109823 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Voynich manuscript | Statement: [Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library, holds, Voynich manuscript]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Voynich manuscript
Context triple: [Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library, holds, Voynich manuscript]
  • A. Codex Boturini
    Codex Boturini is a pre-Hispanic Aztec pictorial manuscript that chronicles the Mexica migration and the legendary origins of Tenochtitlan.
  • B. Codex
    Codex is an AI system developed by OpenAI that translates natural language into code and powers tools like GitHub Copilot.
  • C. Codex Vaticanus
    Codex Vaticanus is a 4th-century Greek biblical manuscript held in the Vatican Library and regarded as one of the oldest and most important witnesses to the text of the Bible.
  • D. Shroud of Turin
    The Shroud of Turin is a centuries-old linen cloth bearing the faint image of a crucified man that many believe to be Jesus of Nazareth, making it one of the most studied and controversial religious relics in the world.
  • E. Codex Mendoza
    The Codex Mendoza is a 16th-century Aztec manuscript created shortly after the Spanish conquest that documents Mexica history, tribute, and daily life for colonial authorities.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Voynich manuscript
Triple: [Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library, holds, Voynich manuscript]
Generated description
The Voynich manuscript is an illustrated codex from the early 15th century written in an undeciphered script and mysterious language that has puzzled scholars, cryptographers, and historians for decades.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Voynich manuscript
Target entity description: The Voynich manuscript is an illustrated codex from the early 15th century written in an undeciphered script and mysterious language that has puzzled scholars, cryptographers, and historians for decades.
  • A. Codex Boturini
    Codex Boturini is a pre-Hispanic Aztec pictorial manuscript that chronicles the Mexica migration and the legendary origins of Tenochtitlan.
  • B. Codex
    Codex is an AI system developed by OpenAI that translates natural language into code and powers tools like GitHub Copilot.
  • C. Codex Vaticanus
    Codex Vaticanus is a 4th-century Greek biblical manuscript held in the Vatican Library and regarded as one of the oldest and most important witnesses to the text of the Bible.
  • D. Shroud of Turin
    The Shroud of Turin is a centuries-old linen cloth bearing the faint image of a crucified man that many believe to be Jesus of Nazareth, making it one of the most studied and controversial religious relics in the world.
  • E. Codex Mendoza
    The Codex Mendoza is a 16th-century Aztec manuscript created shortly after the Spanish conquest that documents Mexica history, tribute, and daily life for colonial authorities.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493af3dc48190adb7263e6e445ea1 completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b32c5b508190a570c94a6647ba70 completed March 1, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a7ee0becc0819089b3dadc618cf83c completed March 4, 2026, 8:32 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a7f3607c70819080c5e3e49ccc6de5 completed March 4, 2026, 8:54 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a7f3d1e97881909cbb97a8ca89c574 completed March 4, 2026, 8:56 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.