Triple
T9258183
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Catawba Indian Nation |
E222497
|
entity |
| Predicate | treaty |
P596
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Treaty of Nation Ford (1840)
The Treaty of Nation Ford (1840) was an agreement in which the Catawba Indian Nation ceded most of its remaining lands in South Carolina to the state, profoundly shaping the tribe’s territorial and legal status.
|
E788920
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of Nation Ford (1840) | Statement: [Catawba Indian Nation, treaty, Treaty of Nation Ford (1840)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Nation Ford (1840) Context triple: [Catawba Indian Nation, treaty, Treaty of Nation Ford (1840)]
-
A.
Treaty of Fort Finney
The Treaty of Fort Finney was a 1786 agreement in which several Shawnee leaders ceded large tracts of land in the Ohio River Valley to the United States, helping set the stage for escalating conflicts that became the Northwest Indian War.
-
B.
Treaty of Lewistown
The Treaty of Lewistown was an early 19th-century agreement in which the Shawnee ceded lands in Ohio to the United States, contributing to their displacement from the region.
-
C.
Robinson Superior Treaty
The Robinson Superior Treaty is an 1850 agreement between the British Crown and Indigenous peoples around Lake Superior that ceded vast territories in what is now Ontario in exchange for reserves and annuities.
-
D.
Horse Creek Treaty
The Horse Creek Treaty was an 1851 agreement between the United States and several Plains Indian nations that aimed to establish territorial boundaries and ensure safe passage for settlers moving west.
-
E.
Treaty 11
Treaty 11 is the last of Canada’s historic Numbered Treaties, signed in the early 1920s with Indigenous peoples in the Northwest Territories to secure land for resource development and settlement.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Treaty of Nation Ford (1840) Triple: [Catawba Indian Nation, treaty, Treaty of Nation Ford (1840)]
Generated description
The Treaty of Nation Ford (1840) was an agreement in which the Catawba Indian Nation ceded most of its remaining lands in South Carolina to the state, profoundly shaping the tribe’s territorial and legal status.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Nation Ford (1840) Target entity description: The Treaty of Nation Ford (1840) was an agreement in which the Catawba Indian Nation ceded most of its remaining lands in South Carolina to the state, profoundly shaping the tribe’s territorial and legal status.
-
A.
Treaty of Fort Finney
The Treaty of Fort Finney was a 1786 agreement in which several Shawnee leaders ceded large tracts of land in the Ohio River Valley to the United States, helping set the stage for escalating conflicts that became the Northwest Indian War.
-
B.
Treaty of Lewistown
The Treaty of Lewistown was an early 19th-century agreement in which the Shawnee ceded lands in Ohio to the United States, contributing to their displacement from the region.
-
C.
Robinson Superior Treaty
The Robinson Superior Treaty is an 1850 agreement between the British Crown and Indigenous peoples around Lake Superior that ceded vast territories in what is now Ontario in exchange for reserves and annuities.
-
D.
Horse Creek Treaty
The Horse Creek Treaty was an 1851 agreement between the United States and several Plains Indian nations that aimed to establish territorial boundaries and ensure safe passage for settlers moving west.
-
E.
Treaty 11
Treaty 11 is the last of Canada’s historic Numbered Treaties, signed in the early 1920s with Indigenous peoples in the Northwest Territories to secure land for resource development and settlement.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca841e4cd481908e738c74e958eaea |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd06b660448190b6bc04beff0f5512 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 11:51 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d09bf225608190ade085302946dd8f |
completed | April 4, 2026, 5:04 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d09dc3ccb08190a70e278a67249070 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d09e3f211c819087b9e75f0d8faf93 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 5:14 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:32 p.m.