Triple

T9256994
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Dukes of Richmond E222468 entity
Predicate secondHolder P52141 FINISHED
Object Ludovic Stewart, 2nd Duke of Lennox
Ludovic Stewart, 2nd Duke of Lennox, was a prominent Scottish nobleman and courtier of the late 16th and early 17th centuries who held multiple high-ranking titles and was closely associated with the court of King James VI and I.
E789154 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludovic Stewart, 2nd Duke of Lennox | Statement: [Dukes of Richmond, secondHolder, Ludovic Stewart, 2nd Duke of Lennox]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludovic Stewart, 2nd Duke of Lennox
Context triple: [Dukes of Richmond, secondHolder, Ludovic Stewart, 2nd Duke of Lennox]
  • A. 3rd Duke of Lennox
    The 3rd Duke of Lennox was an 18th-century British nobleman, Charles Lennox, who held high aristocratic rank and influence within the British peerage.
  • B. Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox
    Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox, was a 16th-century Scottish nobleman and politician who played a prominent role in the turbulent Anglo-Scottish conflicts and was the father of Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley, consort of Mary, Queen of Scots.
  • C. John Stewart, 3rd Earl of Lennox
    John Stewart, 3rd Earl of Lennox, was a prominent 16th-century Scottish nobleman and influential member of the powerful Stewart family, deeply involved in the turbulent politics of the reigns of James V and Mary, Queen of Scots.
  • D. Duke of Lennox
    The Duke of Lennox is a historic Scottish noble title traditionally held by members of the Stuart/Stuart-descended aristocracy, associated with high-ranking status in the peerage of Scotland and later Great Britain.
  • E. James Stewart, Duke of Ross
    James Stewart, Duke of Ross was a late 15th-century Scottish prince and younger son of King James III, noted for holding high ecclesiastical offices including the archbishopric of St Andrews.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ludovic Stewart, 2nd Duke of Lennox
Triple: [Dukes of Richmond, secondHolder, Ludovic Stewart, 2nd Duke of Lennox]
Generated description
Ludovic Stewart, 2nd Duke of Lennox, was a prominent Scottish nobleman and courtier of the late 16th and early 17th centuries who held multiple high-ranking titles and was closely associated with the court of King James VI and I.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludovic Stewart, 2nd Duke of Lennox
Target entity description: Ludovic Stewart, 2nd Duke of Lennox, was a prominent Scottish nobleman and courtier of the late 16th and early 17th centuries who held multiple high-ranking titles and was closely associated with the court of King James VI and I.
  • A. 3rd Duke of Lennox
    The 3rd Duke of Lennox was an 18th-century British nobleman, Charles Lennox, who held high aristocratic rank and influence within the British peerage.
  • B. Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox
    Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox, was a 16th-century Scottish nobleman and politician who played a prominent role in the turbulent Anglo-Scottish conflicts and was the father of Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley, consort of Mary, Queen of Scots.
  • C. John Stewart, 3rd Earl of Lennox
    John Stewart, 3rd Earl of Lennox, was a prominent 16th-century Scottish nobleman and influential member of the powerful Stewart family, deeply involved in the turbulent politics of the reigns of James V and Mary, Queen of Scots.
  • D. Duke of Lennox
    The Duke of Lennox is a historic Scottish noble title traditionally held by members of the Stuart/Stuart-descended aristocracy, associated with high-ranking status in the peerage of Scotland and later Great Britain.
  • E. James Stewart, Duke of Ross
    James Stewart, Duke of Ross was a late 15th-century Scottish prince and younger son of King James III, noted for holding high ecclesiastical offices including the archbishopric of St Andrews.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca841e4cd481908e738c74e958eaea completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd06b4e2048190af0d65b904677c36 completed April 1, 2026, 11:51 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d09be75fd88190b6e99b0884dcc14c completed April 4, 2026, 5:04 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d09ef082c08190a1f2d47137126f45 completed April 4, 2026, 5:17 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d09f48b82c8190b8d28109e59849d9 completed April 4, 2026, 5:19 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:32 p.m.