Triple

T9247193
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cao Cao E222226 entity
Predicate courtesyName P570 FINISHED
Object Mengde
Mengde is the courtesy name of Cao Cao, the powerful warlord, statesman, and poet who played a central role in the late Eastern Han dynasty and the rise of the Three Kingdoms period in China.
 E787207 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mengde | Statement: [Cao Cao, courtesyName, Mengde]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Mengde
Context triple: [Cao Cao, courtesyName, Mengde]
  • A. Mengen
    Mengen is a small town in the district of Sigmaringen in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, known for its historic center and location near the upper Danube.
  • B. Meent
    Meent is a tram stop on Amsterdam’s Amstelveenlijn serving the residential area of Amstelveen in the Netherlands.
  • C. Manche
    Manche is a coastal department in the Normandy region of northwestern France, known for its rugged shoreline along the English Channel and historic sites such as Mont-Saint-Michel.
  • D. Mide
    Mide is an alternative name for the Midewiwin, the traditional spiritual and medicinal society of certain Anishinaabe (Ojibwe and related) Indigenous peoples of North America.
  • E. Manyika
    Manyika is a major dialect of the Shona language spoken primarily in eastern Zimbabwe and adjacent areas of Mozambique.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Mengde
Triple: [Cao Cao, courtesyName, Mengde]
Generated description
Mengde is the courtesy name of Cao Cao, the powerful warlord, statesman, and poet who played a central role in the late Eastern Han dynasty and the rise of the Three Kingdoms period in China.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Mengde
Target entity description: Mengde is the courtesy name of Cao Cao, the powerful warlord, statesman, and poet who played a central role in the late Eastern Han dynasty and the rise of the Three Kingdoms period in China.
  • A. Mengen
    Mengen is a small town in the district of Sigmaringen in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, known for its historic center and location near the upper Danube.
  • B. Meent
    Meent is a tram stop on Amsterdam’s Amstelveenlijn serving the residential area of Amstelveen in the Netherlands.
  • C. Manche
    Manche is a coastal department in the Normandy region of northwestern France, known for its rugged shoreline along the English Channel and historic sites such as Mont-Saint-Michel.
  • D. Mide
    Mide is an alternative name for the Midewiwin, the traditional spiritual and medicinal society of certain Anishinaabe (Ojibwe and related) Indigenous peoples of North America.
  • E. Manyika
    Manyika is a major dialect of the Shona language spoken primarily in eastern Zimbabwe and adjacent areas of Mozambique.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca841d2b18819089f9faf5b2c2aec0 completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd05f55a848190a59e7087cc07f6ef completed April 1, 2026, 11:48 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d077f79cfc81908bae290aa25cf2a1 completed April 4, 2026, 2:31 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d07b1a5a3c81908a21d87ddaebc02a completed April 4, 2026, 2:44 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d07ee0cfc881909a091f988102d138 completed April 4, 2026, 3 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:30 p.m.