Triple

T923763
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rahul Gandhi E19937 entity
Predicate maternalGrandmother P3524 FINISHED
Object Paola Maino
Paola Maino is the Italian-born mother of Sonia Gandhi and maternal grandmother of Indian politician Rahul Gandhi.
E136301 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paola Maino | Statement: [Rahul Gandhi, maternalGrandmother, Paola Maino]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paola Maino
Context triple: [Rahul Gandhi, maternalGrandmother, Paola Maino]
  • A. Letizia Ramolino
    Letizia Ramolino was a Corsican noblewoman best known as the mother of French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte and a matriarch of the Bonaparte family.
  • B. Orsola Buvoli
    Orsola Buvoli was the wife of Vittorio Mussolini, the film producer and son of Italian dictator Benito Mussolini.
  • C. Rachele Guidi
    Rachele Guidi was the wife of Italian dictator Benito Mussolini and served as Italy’s First Lady during the Fascist era.
  • D. Angela Maria Pietrasanta
    Angela Maria Pietrasanta was an 18th-century Corsican noblewoman best known as the grandmother of Napoleon Bonaparte through her daughter Letizia Ramolino.
  • E. Maria Scicolone
    Maria Scicolone is an Italian television personality, author, and singer, also known as the younger sister of actress Sophia Loren.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paola Maino
Triple: [Rahul Gandhi, maternalGrandmother, Paola Maino]
Generated description
Paola Maino is the Italian-born mother of Sonia Gandhi and maternal grandmother of Indian politician Rahul Gandhi.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paola Maino
Target entity description: Paola Maino is the Italian-born mother of Sonia Gandhi and maternal grandmother of Indian politician Rahul Gandhi.
  • A. Letizia Ramolino
    Letizia Ramolino was a Corsican noblewoman best known as the mother of French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte and a matriarch of the Bonaparte family.
  • B. Orsola Buvoli
    Orsola Buvoli was the wife of Vittorio Mussolini, the film producer and son of Italian dictator Benito Mussolini.
  • C. Rachele Guidi
    Rachele Guidi was the wife of Italian dictator Benito Mussolini and served as Italy’s First Lady during the Fascist era.
  • D. Angela Maria Pietrasanta
    Angela Maria Pietrasanta was an 18th-century Corsican noblewoman best known as the grandmother of Napoleon Bonaparte through her daughter Letizia Ramolino.
  • E. Maria Scicolone
    Maria Scicolone is an Italian television personality, author, and singer, also known as the younger sister of actress Sophia Loren.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493a099788190a696d9d8408cbaf4 completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b3296f50819087f809fbe90b139e completed March 1, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac762e945c8190a4716a2115689b20 completed March 7, 2026, 7:02 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac76cf3c34819082dcbe772db7c46b completed March 7, 2026, 7:04 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac77670fa08190827ef34ba9d52a70 completed March 7, 2026, 7:07 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.