Triple

T9232283

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	COSMIC-2 constellation satellites	`E221845`	entity
Predicate	predecessor	`P97`	FINISHED
Object	COSMIC-1 constellation The COSMIC-1 constellation was an early joint U.S.-Taiwan satellite mission that used GPS radio occultation to collect global atmospheric and ionospheric data for weather forecasting and climate research.	`E786120`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: COSMIC-1 constellation | Statement: [COSMIC-2 constellation satellites, predecessor, COSMIC-1 constellation]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: COSMIC-1 constellation
Context triple: [COSMIC-2 constellation satellites, predecessor, COSMIC-1 constellation]

A. COSMIC-2 constellation satellites
The COSMIC-2 constellation satellites are a group of Earth-observing spacecraft designed primarily for advanced atmospheric and ionospheric profiling to improve global weather forecasting and space weather monitoring.
B. ANIK C2 communications satellite
ANIK C2 is a Canadian commercial communications satellite used to provide telecommunications and broadcasting services.
C. Alouette satellites
The Alouette satellites were pioneering Canadian scientific spacecraft launched in the 1960s to study the ionosphere, marking Canada as one of the first nations to design and build its own satellite.
D. Satellite Constellation
A satellite constellation is a coordinated network of artificial satellites working together in specific orbits to provide continuous global or regional coverage for services such as navigation, communication, or Earth observation.
E. MICROSCOPE satellite mission
The MICROSCOPE satellite mission was a French-led space experiment designed to test the validity of Einstein’s equivalence principle with unprecedented precision by comparing the free fall of different materials in orbit.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: COSMIC-1 constellation
Triple: [COSMIC-2 constellation satellites, predecessor, COSMIC-1 constellation]

Generated description

The COSMIC-1 constellation was an early joint U.S.-Taiwan satellite mission that used GPS radio occultation to collect global atmospheric and ionospheric data for weather forecasting and climate research.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: COSMIC-1 constellation
Target entity description: The COSMIC-1 constellation was an early joint U.S.-Taiwan satellite mission that used GPS radio occultation to collect global atmospheric and ionospheric data for weather forecasting and climate research.

A. COSMIC-2 constellation satellites
The COSMIC-2 constellation satellites are a group of Earth-observing spacecraft designed primarily for advanced atmospheric and ionospheric profiling to improve global weather forecasting and space weather monitoring.
B. ANIK C2 communications satellite
ANIK C2 is a Canadian commercial communications satellite used to provide telecommunications and broadcasting services.
C. Alouette satellites
The Alouette satellites were pioneering Canadian scientific spacecraft launched in the 1960s to study the ionosphere, marking Canada as one of the first nations to design and build its own satellite.
D. Satellite Constellation
A satellite constellation is a coordinated network of artificial satellites working together in specific orbits to provide continuous global or regional coverage for services such as navigation, communication, or Earth observation.
E. MICROSCOPE satellite mission
The MICROSCOPE satellite mission was a French-led space experiment designed to test the validity of Einstein’s equivalence principle with unprecedented precision by comparing the free fall of different materials in orbit.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69ca83ed628c8190bc02d641e57f097f`	completed	March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69ccee1a7e9881908e0c11f242162017`	completed	April 1, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69d077bb5b10819083fd2de3ed7d69a4`	completed	April 4, 2026, 2:30 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69d079227348819083cc2c1bb36831f0`	completed	April 4, 2026, 2:36 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69d07980eb1481909450ec1e6537587f`	completed	April 4, 2026, 2:37 a.m.

Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:29 p.m.