Triple
T9225399
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Irene Lapham |
E221669
|
entity |
| Predicate | relative |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Penelope Lapham |
E206000
|
NE FINISHED |
Named-entity recognition
Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Penelope Lapham | Statement: [Irene Lapham, relative, Penelope Lapham]
Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)
The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Penelope Lapham Context triple: [Irene Lapham, relative, Penelope Lapham]
-
A.
Penelope Lapham
chosen
Penelope Lapham is a central character in William Dean Howells's realist novel "The Rise of Silas Lapham," known for her intelligence, moral integrity, and complex romantic entanglements within a socially ambitious Boston family.
-
B.
Penelope Milford
Penelope Milford is an American actress best known for her Academy Award–nominated supporting role in the 1978 film "Coming Home."
-
C.
Penelope Pelham
Penelope Pelham was the wife of Josiah Winslow, a colonial governor of Plymouth Colony in 17th-century New England.
-
D.
Phoebe Pyncheon
Phoebe Pyncheon is a bright, kind-hearted young woman in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel "The House of the Seven Gables," whose warmth and optimism help redeem her troubled family’s dark legacy.
-
E.
Meredith March
Meredith March was a pivotal 1966 civil rights protest march in Mississippi, led in part by James Meredith, that highlighted the struggle against racial discrimination and helped galvanize the broader movement for voting rights and equality.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
| Stage | Batch ID | Job type | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| creating | batch_69ca83ec8db08190a9110df8232885d2 |
elicitation | completed |
| NER | batch_69ccda9dbd1481909f35a4bee8e0b450 |
ner | completed |
| NED1 | batch_69d066521f288190a54b1199284db7a4 |
ned_source_triple | completed |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:28 p.m.