Triple
T9215526
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Melchior Lotter the Younger |
E221231
|
entity |
| Predicate | business |
P12567
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Lotter printing house
The Lotter printing house was a prominent early 16th-century German press in Leipzig, known for producing influential Reformation-era works and advancing humanist scholarship.
|
E785584
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lotter printing house | Statement: [Melchior Lotter the Younger, business, Lotter printing house]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lotter printing house Context triple: [Melchior Lotter the Younger, business, Lotter printing house]
-
A.
David printing house
David printing house was a prominent 18th-century Parisian printing establishment associated with the publisher Michel-Antoine David, known for producing influential works of the Enlightenment era.
-
B.
Arnold Print Works
Arnold Print Works was a prominent 19th- and early 20th-century textile printing company based in North Adams, Massachusetts, known for its large industrial mill complex that later became part of the Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Art (MASS MoCA).
-
C.
Lemercier printing house
Lemercier printing house was a prominent 19th-century Parisian lithographic and printing firm known for producing high-quality art posters and prints.
-
D.
Imprimerie Jules-Guillaume Fick
Imprimerie Jules-Guillaume Fick was a 19th-century Geneva-based printing house known for producing Henri Dunant’s influential humanitarian work "A Memory of Solferino."
-
E.
A. C. McClurg & Co.
A. C. McClurg & Co. was a prominent Chicago-based American publishing house active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, known for issuing influential literary and scholarly works.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lotter printing house Triple: [Melchior Lotter the Younger, business, Lotter printing house]
Generated description
The Lotter printing house was a prominent early 16th-century German press in Leipzig, known for producing influential Reformation-era works and advancing humanist scholarship.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lotter printing house Target entity description: The Lotter printing house was a prominent early 16th-century German press in Leipzig, known for producing influential Reformation-era works and advancing humanist scholarship.
-
A.
David printing house
David printing house was a prominent 18th-century Parisian printing establishment associated with the publisher Michel-Antoine David, known for producing influential works of the Enlightenment era.
-
B.
Arnold Print Works
Arnold Print Works was a prominent 19th- and early 20th-century textile printing company based in North Adams, Massachusetts, known for its large industrial mill complex that later became part of the Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Art (MASS MoCA).
-
C.
Lemercier printing house
Lemercier printing house was a prominent 19th-century Parisian lithographic and printing firm known for producing high-quality art posters and prints.
-
D.
Imprimerie Jules-Guillaume Fick
Imprimerie Jules-Guillaume Fick was a 19th-century Geneva-based printing house known for producing Henri Dunant’s influential humanitarian work "A Memory of Solferino."
-
E.
A. C. McClurg & Co.
A. C. McClurg & Co. was a prominent Chicago-based American publishing house active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, known for issuing influential literary and scholarly works.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83eae42c8190a0ea9e040710a277 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ccda0830a8819096a186ed2e976cba |
completed | April 1, 2026, 8:40 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d0661c4c2c8190bc5be991a3a75f2b |
completed | April 4, 2026, 1:15 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d0678b89ac8190b807e1c3b457a503 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 1:21 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d0688d4c388190bb024b03cc86d08f |
completed | April 4, 2026, 1:25 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:27 p.m.