Triple
T9181276
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Joseph Jenkins Roberts |
E220335
|
entity |
| Predicate | secondTermSucceededBy |
P86686
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
James Spriggs Payne
James Spriggs Payne was a 19th-century Liberian politician who served as president of Liberia and played a key role in the early development of the republic.
|
E784159
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: James Spriggs Payne | Statement: [Joseph Jenkins Roberts, secondTermSucceededBy, James Spriggs Payne]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James Spriggs Payne Context triple: [Joseph Jenkins Roberts, secondTermSucceededBy, James Spriggs Payne]
-
A.
William R. Burnham
William R. Burnham was an American architect known for his partnership in the Denver-based firm Edbrooke and Burnham, which designed prominent late 19th-century buildings.
-
B.
John R. Lynch
John R. Lynch was a prominent African American politician, Reconstruction-era congressman from Mississippi, and later a historian and author who documented the politics of his time.
-
C.
James Pinckney Henderson
James Pinckney Henderson was an American lawyer, diplomat, and statesman who played a key role in the annexation of Texas and became a prominent political leader in the mid-19th century.
-
D.
Frederick Quitman
Frederick Quitman was the son of prominent American politician and Mexican–American War general John A. Quitman.
-
E.
Joseph Rucker Lamar
Joseph Rucker Lamar was an American lawyer, politician, and Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court who served on the Court from 1911 until his death in 1916.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: James Spriggs Payne Triple: [Joseph Jenkins Roberts, secondTermSucceededBy, James Spriggs Payne]
Generated description
James Spriggs Payne was a 19th-century Liberian politician who served as president of Liberia and played a key role in the early development of the republic.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James Spriggs Payne Target entity description: James Spriggs Payne was a 19th-century Liberian politician who served as president of Liberia and played a key role in the early development of the republic.
-
A.
William R. Burnham
William R. Burnham was an American architect known for his partnership in the Denver-based firm Edbrooke and Burnham, which designed prominent late 19th-century buildings.
-
B.
John R. Lynch
John R. Lynch was a prominent African American politician, Reconstruction-era congressman from Mississippi, and later a historian and author who documented the politics of his time.
-
C.
James Pinckney Henderson
James Pinckney Henderson was an American lawyer, diplomat, and statesman who played a key role in the annexation of Texas and became a prominent political leader in the mid-19th century.
-
D.
Frederick Quitman
Frederick Quitman was the son of prominent American politician and Mexican–American War general John A. Quitman.
-
E.
Joseph Rucker Lamar
Joseph Rucker Lamar was an American lawyer, politician, and Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court who served on the Court from 1911 until his death in 1916.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: secondTermSucceededBy Context triple: [Joseph Jenkins Roberts, secondTermSucceededBy, James Spriggs Payne]
-
A.
secondTermEnd
Indicates that the referenced time or event marks the conclusion of the second term in a sequence of terms.
-
B.
secondedBy
Indicates that an initial proposal, motion, or action by one entity is formally supported or endorsed by another entity as a second.
-
C.
secondPhase
Indicates that an entity is in, or has progressed to, the second phase or stage of a multi-phase process or sequence.
-
D.
secondElement
Indicates that one entity is the second element in an ordered pair, sequence, or collection relative to another entity.
-
E.
secondTermStartYear
Indicates the calendar year in which an entity’s second term in a role, office, or position begins.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83e589948190ac9907819db11ddf |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ccc25379008190b8ca047efe3bb7bb |
completed | April 1, 2026, 6:59 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d05c0eeb0c8190a5a22c662726805c |
completed | April 4, 2026, 12:32 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d05cec61908190ae783af982db4170 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 12:35 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d05dbf1ce081908d5c8168a9315942 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 12:39 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cc66090e5881908889dc1213815626 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 12:25 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69cc66d7bf648190b8bff5b584b84975 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 12:29 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:23 p.m.