Triple

T9178104
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Herero and Namaqua genocide E220251 entity
Predicate legalBasisClaimedByPerpetrators P125 FINISHED
Object extermination order (Vernichtungsbefehl) issued by Lothar von Trotha LITERAL FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: extermination order (Vernichtungsbefehl) issued by Lothar von Trotha | Statement: [Herero and Namaqua genocide, legalBasisClaimedByPerpetrators, extermination order (Vernichtungsbefehl) issued by Lothar von Trotha]
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: legalBasisClaimedByPerpetrators
Context triple: [Herero and Namaqua genocide, legalBasisClaimedByPerpetrators, extermination order (Vernichtungsbefehl) issued by Lothar von Trotha]
  • A. perpetratorClaimedBy
    Indicates that a person or entity is identified or asserted as the perpetrator of an act, event, or offense by another party.
  • B. legalBasis chosen
    Indicates the legal rule, authority, or justification under which an action, decision, or status is established or carried out.
  • C. hasAllegedJustification
    Indicates that an action, event, or claim is said or claimed to have a justification, but that justification is not established as factual or proven.
  • D. legalBasisWeakenedBy
    Indicates that the legal force, validity, or effectiveness of something is reduced or undermined by another factor, action, or decision.
  • E. hasPerpetratorOrigin
    Indicates that the origin or source of a perpetrator (such as their nationality, place of birth, or background) is associated with a particular event, action, or crime.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca83e589948190ac9907819db11ddf completed March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ccc24eeb988190af82dfba49aac2f8 completed April 1, 2026, 6:59 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69cc660761d88190ab6134b43b376964 completed April 1, 2026, 12:25 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:23 p.m.