Triple

T917422
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Leo XIII E19800 entity
Predicate dioceseGoverned P9586 FINISHED
Object Diocese of Perugia
The Diocese of Perugia is a historic Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in central Italy, notable as the see once led by Gioacchino Pecci before he became Pope Leo XIII.
E108204 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Diocese of Perugia | Statement: [Pope Leo XIII, dioceseGoverned, Diocese of Perugia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Diocese of Perugia
Context triple: [Pope Leo XIII, dioceseGoverned, Diocese of Perugia]
  • A. Diocese of Trento
    The Diocese of Trento is a historic Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in northern Italy, centered in the city of Trento and notable for its role in the Counter-Reformation era.
  • B. Diocese of Syracuse
    The Diocese of Syracuse is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in central New York State, overseeing parishes, schools, and ministries within its regional jurisdiction.
  • C. Diocese of Colombia
    The Diocese of Colombia is a regional jurisdiction of the Episcopal Church serving Anglican congregations and ministries throughout Colombia.
  • D. Roman Catholic Diocese of Nueve de Julio
    The Roman Catholic Diocese of Nueve de Julio is an ecclesiastical territory of the Catholic Church in Argentina, serving the faithful in and around the city of Nueve de Julio under the jurisdiction of the Latin Rite.
  • E. Diocese of Honduras
    The Diocese of Honduras is a regional jurisdiction of the Anglican Communion’s Episcopal Church, overseeing Episcopal congregations and ministries throughout Honduras.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Diocese of Perugia
Triple: [Pope Leo XIII, dioceseGoverned, Diocese of Perugia]
Generated description
The Diocese of Perugia is a historic Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in central Italy, notable as the see once led by Gioacchino Pecci before he became Pope Leo XIII.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Diocese of Perugia
Target entity description: The Diocese of Perugia is a historic Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in central Italy, notable as the see once led by Gioacchino Pecci before he became Pope Leo XIII.
  • A. Diocese of Trento
    The Diocese of Trento is a historic Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in northern Italy, centered in the city of Trento and notable for its role in the Counter-Reformation era.
  • B. Diocese of Syracuse
    The Diocese of Syracuse is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in central New York State, overseeing parishes, schools, and ministries within its regional jurisdiction.
  • C. Diocese of Colombia
    The Diocese of Colombia is a regional jurisdiction of the Episcopal Church serving Anglican congregations and ministries throughout Colombia.
  • D. Roman Catholic Diocese of Nueve de Julio
    The Roman Catholic Diocese of Nueve de Julio is an ecclesiastical territory of the Catholic Church in Argentina, serving the faithful in and around the city of Nueve de Julio under the jurisdiction of the Latin Rite.
  • E. Diocese of Honduras
    The Diocese of Honduras is a regional jurisdiction of the Anglican Communion’s Episcopal Church, overseeing Episcopal congregations and ministries throughout Honduras.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: dioceseGoverned
Context triple: [Pope Leo XIII, dioceseGoverned, Diocese of Perugia]
  • A. diocese
    Indicates that one entity serves as the ecclesiastical district or jurisdiction under the authority of a bishop to which the other entity is related or belongs.
  • B. ecclesiasticalJurisdiction chosen
    Indicates that one religious or church authority has official oversight, governance, or legal authority over a particular territory, institution, or group within an ecclesiastical structure.
  • C. establishedAsDiocese
    Indicates that an ecclesiastical jurisdiction was formally created or elevated to the status of a diocese.
  • D. ecclesiasticalTerritory
    Indicates that one entity is an ecclesiastical (church-governed) jurisdiction or territory associated with another entity, such as a religious organization or authority.
  • E. governedAs
    Indicates that one entity exercises authoritative control, direction, or rule over another according to some system of governance or leadership.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493a099788190a696d9d8408cbaf4 completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b6755c488190b7f7848110e3ea2c completed March 1, 2026, 9:58 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a7cf62b05c8190b348ccf1e527d38a completed March 4, 2026, 6:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a7d00886948190984a4e084bd66bf0 completed March 4, 2026, 6:24 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a7d066a3488190b4737ab9e8093892 completed March 4, 2026, 6:25 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4b292d3408190947cbc2f794cf8c5 completed March 1, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.