Triple
T917421
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pope Leo XIII |
E19800
|
entity |
| Predicate | heldTitle |
P8
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Bishop of Perugia
The Bishop of Perugia is the Roman Catholic prelate who oversees the Diocese of Perugia in central Italy, a role historically significant as a step in the ecclesiastical career of future popes such as Leo XIII.
|
E108203
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bishop of Perugia | Statement: [Pope Leo XIII, heldTitle, Bishop of Perugia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bishop of Perugia Context triple: [Pope Leo XIII, heldTitle, Bishop of Perugia]
-
A.
Archbishop of Milan
The Archbishop of Milan is the senior Roman Catholic prelate who leads the Archdiocese of Milan, one of the largest and most historically influential dioceses in Western Christianity.
-
B.
Bishop of Sasima
The Bishop of Sasima was a short-lived episcopal office in Cappadocia notably associated with the theologian Gregory of Nazianzus, who reluctantly accepted the post amid ecclesiastical and political conflicts in the 4th century.
-
C.
Cardinal-Priest of Santa Pudenziana
The Cardinal-Priest of Santa Pudenziana is a senior Catholic cleric assigned the titular church of Santa Pudenziana in Rome, a role historically held by figures such as Pope Pius IV before their elevation to the papacy.
-
D.
Cardinal-Priest of San Vitale
The Cardinal-Priest of San Vitale is a senior Catholic cleric assigned to the titular church of San Vitale in Rome, a role historically held by prominent figures such as future popes.
-
E.
Bishop of Luçon
The Bishop of Luçon was a Catholic episcopal office in western France notably held by Armand Jean du Plessis before he rose to prominence as Cardinal Richelieu, chief minister to King Louis XIII.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bishop of Perugia Triple: [Pope Leo XIII, heldTitle, Bishop of Perugia]
Generated description
The Bishop of Perugia is the Roman Catholic prelate who oversees the Diocese of Perugia in central Italy, a role historically significant as a step in the ecclesiastical career of future popes such as Leo XIII.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bishop of Perugia Target entity description: The Bishop of Perugia is the Roman Catholic prelate who oversees the Diocese of Perugia in central Italy, a role historically significant as a step in the ecclesiastical career of future popes such as Leo XIII.
-
A.
Archbishop of Milan
The Archbishop of Milan is the senior Roman Catholic prelate who leads the Archdiocese of Milan, one of the largest and most historically influential dioceses in Western Christianity.
-
B.
Bishop of Sasima
The Bishop of Sasima was a short-lived episcopal office in Cappadocia notably associated with the theologian Gregory of Nazianzus, who reluctantly accepted the post amid ecclesiastical and political conflicts in the 4th century.
-
C.
Cardinal-Priest of Santa Pudenziana
The Cardinal-Priest of Santa Pudenziana is a senior Catholic cleric assigned the titular church of Santa Pudenziana in Rome, a role historically held by figures such as Pope Pius IV before their elevation to the papacy.
-
D.
Cardinal-Priest of San Vitale
The Cardinal-Priest of San Vitale is a senior Catholic cleric assigned to the titular church of San Vitale in Rome, a role historically held by prominent figures such as future popes.
-
E.
Bishop of Luçon
The Bishop of Luçon was a Catholic episcopal office in western France notably held by Armand Jean du Plessis before he rose to prominence as Cardinal Richelieu, chief minister to King Louis XIII.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493a099788190a696d9d8408cbaf4 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b2f8e26c81908b768d3e9e67689d |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:43 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a7cf62b05c8190b348ccf1e527d38a |
completed | March 4, 2026, 6:21 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a7d00886948190984a4e084bd66bf0 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 6:24 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a7d066a3488190b4737ab9e8093892 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 6:25 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.