Triple

T917397
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Leo XIII E19800 entity
Predicate knownFor P22 FINISHED
Object social encyclical Rerum Novarum
Rerum Novarum is Pope Leo XIII’s landmark 1891 social encyclical that laid the foundations of modern Catholic social teaching by addressing the rights and duties of labor and capital amid industrialization.
E108194 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: social encyclical Rerum Novarum | Statement: [Pope Leo XIII, knownFor, social encyclical Rerum Novarum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: social encyclical Rerum Novarum
Context triple: [Pope Leo XIII, knownFor, social encyclical Rerum Novarum]
  • A. encyclical Laborem Exercens
    Laborem Exercens is a 1981 social encyclical by Pope John Paul II that reflects on the dignity of human work and the rights of workers in the modern world.
  • B. encyclical Redemptor Hominis
    Redemptor Hominis is the first papal encyclical of Pope John Paul II, outlining his vision of Christ-centered human dignity and the mission of the Church in the modern world.
  • C. Perfectae Caritatis
    Perfectae Caritatis is a decree of the Second Vatican Council that outlines the renewal and adaptation of religious life within the Catholic Church.
  • D. Catholic social teaching
    Catholic social teaching is the body of official Catholic Church doctrine that applies Gospel principles to social, economic, and political issues, emphasizing human dignity, the common good, solidarity, and care for the poor.
  • E. encyclical Evangelium Vitae
    Encyclical Evangelium Vitae is a major papal document by Pope John Paul II that strongly affirms the value and inviolability of human life and critiques contemporary "culture of death" practices such as abortion and euthanasia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: social encyclical Rerum Novarum
Triple: [Pope Leo XIII, knownFor, social encyclical Rerum Novarum]
Generated description
Rerum Novarum is Pope Leo XIII’s landmark 1891 social encyclical that laid the foundations of modern Catholic social teaching by addressing the rights and duties of labor and capital amid industrialization.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: social encyclical Rerum Novarum
Target entity description: Rerum Novarum is Pope Leo XIII’s landmark 1891 social encyclical that laid the foundations of modern Catholic social teaching by addressing the rights and duties of labor and capital amid industrialization.
  • A. encyclical Laborem Exercens
    Laborem Exercens is a 1981 social encyclical by Pope John Paul II that reflects on the dignity of human work and the rights of workers in the modern world.
  • B. encyclical Redemptor Hominis
    Redemptor Hominis is the first papal encyclical of Pope John Paul II, outlining his vision of Christ-centered human dignity and the mission of the Church in the modern world.
  • C. Perfectae Caritatis
    Perfectae Caritatis is a decree of the Second Vatican Council that outlines the renewal and adaptation of religious life within the Catholic Church.
  • D. Catholic social teaching
    Catholic social teaching is the body of official Catholic Church doctrine that applies Gospel principles to social, economic, and political issues, emphasizing human dignity, the common good, solidarity, and care for the poor.
  • E. encyclical Evangelium Vitae
    Encyclical Evangelium Vitae is a major papal document by Pope John Paul II that strongly affirms the value and inviolability of human life and critiques contemporary "culture of death" practices such as abortion and euthanasia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493a099788190a696d9d8408cbaf4 completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b2f8e26c81908b768d3e9e67689d completed March 1, 2026, 9:43 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a7cf62b05c8190b348ccf1e527d38a completed March 4, 2026, 6:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a7d00886948190984a4e084bd66bf0 completed March 4, 2026, 6:24 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a7d066a3488190b4737ab9e8093892 completed March 4, 2026, 6:25 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.