Triple

T9162052
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ga-Dangme people E219846 entity
Predicate linguisticPhylum P76549 FINISHED
Object Niger-Congo languages E8177 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Niger-Congo languages | Statement: [Ga-Dangme people, linguisticPhylum, Niger-Congo languages]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Niger-Congo languages
Context triple: [Ga-Dangme people, linguisticPhylum, Niger-Congo languages]
  • A. Niger–Congo languages chosen
    The Niger–Congo languages form one of the world’s largest language families, encompassing hundreds of related languages spoken across much of sub-Saharan Africa, including major groups like Bantu.
  • B. Benue–Congo languages
    The Benue–Congo languages are a large and diverse branch of African languages that include the widespread Bantu family and are spoken across much of sub-Saharan Africa.
  • C. Proto–Benue–Congo language
    Proto–Benue–Congo language is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Benue–Congo branch of the Niger–Congo language family, hypothesized through comparative linguistic methods.
  • D. Atlantic–Congo languages
    Atlantic–Congo languages are a major branch of the Niger–Congo language family, encompassing hundreds of related languages spoken widely across sub-Saharan Africa.
  • E. Proto-Niger–Congo
    Proto-Niger–Congo is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Niger–Congo language family, from which many languages across sub-Saharan Africa are believed to have descended.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target predicate: linguisticPhylum
Context triple: [Ga-Dangme people, linguisticPhylum, Niger-Congo languages]
  • A. hasLanguagePhylum chosen
    Indicates that a language belongs to or is classified within a particular language phylum.
  • B. ancientLanguageFamily
    Indicates that one language belongs to or descends from a historically ancient family of related languages.
  • C. linguisticClassification
    Indicates the relationship by which an entity is categorized according to its language or linguistic type.
  • D. linguisticSubgroup
    Indicates that one linguistic group forms a subordinate or specialized subset within a larger linguistic group or family.
  • E. inLanguageFamily
    Indicates that two languages belong to the same linguistic family or classification.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca83e3633c81908688a9fa2306ba99 completed March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ccaa2c1a9881909b7100b6e436386d completed April 1, 2026, 5:16 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d054770a0c819095cf0a7cc8d1a057 completed April 3, 2026, 11:59 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69cc6605c6808190a30d92da006206ac completed April 1, 2026, 12:25 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:21 p.m.