Triple
T9157845
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Tawney |
E219748
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
James Albertus Tawney
James Albertus Tawney was an American politician who served as a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Minnesota in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
|
E782066
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: James Albertus Tawney | Statement: [Tawney, hasNotableBearer, James Albertus Tawney]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James Albertus Tawney Context triple: [Tawney, hasNotableBearer, James Albertus Tawney]
-
A.
Nathaniel Lord Britton
Nathaniel Lord Britton was an American botanist and taxonomist renowned for co-founding and directing the New York Botanical Garden and for his influential work on the flora of North America and the Caribbean.
-
B.
Herbert Hall Turner
Herbert Hall Turner was a prominent British astronomer and seismologist known for his work on stellar cataloguing, the discovery of deep-focus earthquakes, and his leadership in early 20th-century international astronomical projects.
-
C.
Henry Oscar Houghton
Henry Oscar Houghton was a 19th-century American printer, publisher, and politician best known for co-founding the influential publishing house Houghton Mifflin.
-
D.
William Thompson Walters
William Thompson Walters was a prominent 19th-century American art collector and businessman whose collection and patronage laid the foundation for the Walters Art Museum in Baltimore.
-
E.
Frederick Arthur Bridgman
Frederick Arthur Bridgman was an American painter best known for his detailed Orientalist scenes depicting North Africa and the Middle East in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: James Albertus Tawney Triple: [Tawney, hasNotableBearer, James Albertus Tawney]
Generated description
James Albertus Tawney was an American politician who served as a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Minnesota in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James Albertus Tawney Target entity description: James Albertus Tawney was an American politician who served as a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Minnesota in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
-
A.
Nathaniel Lord Britton
Nathaniel Lord Britton was an American botanist and taxonomist renowned for co-founding and directing the New York Botanical Garden and for his influential work on the flora of North America and the Caribbean.
-
B.
Herbert Hall Turner
Herbert Hall Turner was a prominent British astronomer and seismologist known for his work on stellar cataloguing, the discovery of deep-focus earthquakes, and his leadership in early 20th-century international astronomical projects.
-
C.
Henry Oscar Houghton
Henry Oscar Houghton was a 19th-century American printer, publisher, and politician best known for co-founding the influential publishing house Houghton Mifflin.
-
D.
William Thompson Walters
William Thompson Walters was a prominent 19th-century American art collector and businessman whose collection and patronage laid the foundation for the Walters Art Museum in Baltimore.
-
E.
Frederick Arthur Bridgman
Frederick Arthur Bridgman was an American painter best known for his detailed Orientalist scenes depicting North Africa and the Middle East in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83e25418819093c6503deeaf30de |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cca9d6b9ac819094efe12c1ed67ecf |
completed | April 1, 2026, 5:15 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d054620fbc8190b20afa6922605685 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 11:59 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d055291054819088fa0d2e424b54bd |
completed | April 4, 2026, 12:02 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d0564391cc81909c0cea2d49c38fb4 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 12:07 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:21 p.m.