Triple

T9143080
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Amdahl's law E219378 entity
Predicate contrastedWith P278 FINISHED
Object Gustafson's law
Gustafson's law is a principle in parallel computing that argues overall speedup can scale with the number of processors by increasing problem size, challenging the fixed-workload limitation implied by Amdahl's law.
E783773 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gustafson's law | Statement: [Amdahl's law, contrastedWith, Gustafson's law]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gustafson's law
Context triple: [Amdahl's law, contrastedWith, Gustafson's law]
  • A. Amdahl's law
    Amdahl's law is a formula in computer architecture and parallel computing that predicts the maximum performance improvement achievable by parallelizing parts of a system, given that some portion must remain serial.
  • B. Dennard scaling
    Dennard scaling is a principle in microelectronics stating that as transistors shrink, their power density stays constant, allowing higher clock speeds and more transistors per chip without increasing overall power consumption.
  • C. Moore's law
    Moore's law is an observation and prediction that the number of transistors on an integrated circuit—and thus computing power—tends to roughly double at regular intervals, driving exponential growth in digital technology.
  • D. BBN Butterfly parallel computer
    The BBN Butterfly parallel computer was an early massively parallel processing system notable for its scalable architecture and use in advanced research and defense applications in the 1980s.
  • E. Wirth’s law
    Wirth’s law is the observation that software tends to become slower more quickly than hardware becomes faster, often negating the benefits of improved computing performance.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gustafson's law
Triple: [Amdahl's law, contrastedWith, Gustafson's law]
Generated description
Gustafson's law is a principle in parallel computing that argues overall speedup can scale with the number of processors by increasing problem size, challenging the fixed-workload limitation implied by Amdahl's law.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gustafson's law
Target entity description: Gustafson's law is a principle in parallel computing that argues overall speedup can scale with the number of processors by increasing problem size, challenging the fixed-workload limitation implied by Amdahl's law.
  • A. Amdahl's law
    Amdahl's law is a formula in computer architecture and parallel computing that predicts the maximum performance improvement achievable by parallelizing parts of a system, given that some portion must remain serial.
  • B. Dennard scaling
    Dennard scaling is a principle in microelectronics stating that as transistors shrink, their power density stays constant, allowing higher clock speeds and more transistors per chip without increasing overall power consumption.
  • C. Moore's law
    Moore's law is an observation and prediction that the number of transistors on an integrated circuit—and thus computing power—tends to roughly double at regular intervals, driving exponential growth in digital technology.
  • D. BBN Butterfly parallel computer
    The BBN Butterfly parallel computer was an early massively parallel processing system notable for its scalable architecture and use in advanced research and defense applications in the 1980s.
  • E. Wirth’s law
    Wirth’s law is the observation that software tends to become slower more quickly than hardware becomes faster, often negating the benefits of improved computing performance.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca83e121dc81909912bd66953081c5 completed March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cca8f5f740819098236ada5b95889d completed April 1, 2026, 5:11 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d05bf5534c8190894c2d8376764876 completed April 4, 2026, 12:31 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d05cda59f88190bcde5a91aec2f9dd completed April 4, 2026, 12:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d05ddd28008190b82c42220871e73f completed April 4, 2026, 12:39 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:19 p.m.