Triple

T9103598
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Lodi E218418 entity
Predicate precededBy P97 FINISHED
Object Battle of Fombio
The Battle of Fombio was a 1796 engagement in Napoleon Bonaparte’s first Italian campaign, where French forces defeated Austrian troops in northern Italy shortly before the more famous Battle of Lodi.
E790621 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Fombio | Statement: [Battle of Lodi, precededBy, Battle of Fombio]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Fombio
Context triple: [Battle of Lodi, precededBy, Battle of Fombio]
  • A. Battle of Rovine
    The Battle of Rovine was a late 14th-century conflict in which Wallachian forces under Voivode Mircea the Elder resisted an Ottoman invasion, becoming a symbol of medieval Romanian resistance against Ottoman expansion.
  • B. Battle of Baugnez
    The Battle of Baugnez refers to the World War II engagement near Malmedy, Belgium, during the Battle of the Bulge, where American troops were attacked by German forces in the events surrounding the Malmedy massacre.
  • C. Battle of Vailà
    The Battle of Vailà, better known as the Battle of Agnadello (1509), was a major engagement of the War of the League of Cambrai in which French forces decisively defeated the Republic of Venice in northern Italy.
  • D. Battle of Olivento
    The Battle of Olivento was an 11th-century clash in southern Italy in which Norman forces defeated a Byzantine-led army, helping to establish Norman dominance in the region.
  • E. Battle of La Gudina
    The Battle of La Gudina was a 1709 engagement of the War of the Spanish Succession in which Franco-Spanish forces decisively defeated a Portuguese army on the Spanish-Portuguese border.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Fombio
Triple: [Battle of Lodi, precededBy, Battle of Fombio]
Generated description
The Battle of Fombio was a 1796 engagement in Napoleon Bonaparte’s first Italian campaign, where French forces defeated Austrian troops in northern Italy shortly before the more famous Battle of Lodi.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Fombio
Target entity description: The Battle of Fombio was a 1796 engagement in Napoleon Bonaparte’s first Italian campaign, where French forces defeated Austrian troops in northern Italy shortly before the more famous Battle of Lodi.
  • A. Battle of Rovine
    The Battle of Rovine was a late 14th-century conflict in which Wallachian forces under Voivode Mircea the Elder resisted an Ottoman invasion, becoming a symbol of medieval Romanian resistance against Ottoman expansion.
  • B. Battle of Baugnez
    The Battle of Baugnez refers to the World War II engagement near Malmedy, Belgium, during the Battle of the Bulge, where American troops were attacked by German forces in the events surrounding the Malmedy massacre.
  • C. Battle of Vailà
    The Battle of Vailà, better known as the Battle of Agnadello (1509), was a major engagement of the War of the League of Cambrai in which French forces decisively defeated the Republic of Venice in northern Italy.
  • D. Battle of Olivento
    The Battle of Olivento was an 11th-century clash in southern Italy in which Norman forces defeated a Byzantine-led army, helping to establish Norman dominance in the region.
  • E. Battle of La Gudina
    The Battle of La Gudina was a 1709 engagement of the War of the Spanish Succession in which Franco-Spanish forces decisively defeated a Portuguese army on the Spanish-Portuguese border.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca83db7448819090d0a5de842ef2ac completed March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cca56f1f10819091abadf7cd06c3a6 completed April 1, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d0b1877fd48190ad33df32bcd93e13 completed April 4, 2026, 6:36 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d0b3a2b6f481908b0528f6fa67535b completed April 4, 2026, 6:45 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d0b7944adc819080b3a90878dd7203 completed April 4, 2026, 7:02 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:15 p.m.