Triple
T9102165
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pope Adrian IV |
E218383
|
entity |
| Predicate | conflictWith |
P4897
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Arnold of Brescia
Arnold of Brescia was a 12th-century Italian cleric and reformer who led a radical movement against clerical wealth and papal temporal power, ultimately being condemned and executed for his challenges to Church authority.
|
E778217
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arnold of Brescia | Statement: [Pope Adrian IV, conflictWith, Arnold of Brescia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnold of Brescia Context triple: [Pope Adrian IV, conflictWith, Arnold of Brescia]
-
A.
Pietro da Verona
Pietro da Verona, better known as Saint Peter Martyr, was a 13th-century Italian Dominican friar and inquisitor who was assassinated for his efforts against heresy and later canonized as a saint.
-
B.
Saint Alexander of Bergamo
Saint Alexander of Bergamo is a Christian martyr and soldier-saint venerated in the Catholic Church, traditionally regarded as the principal patron of the city of Bergamo in Italy.
-
C.
Giovanni da Capestrano
Giovanni da Capestrano, better known as Saint John of Capistrano, was a 15th-century Italian Franciscan friar, preacher, and inquisitor renowned for his role in leading Christian forces against the Ottoman Empire at the Siege of Belgrade in 1456.
-
D.
Renatus of Rome
Renatus of Rome was a 5th-century Roman cleric who served as a papal legate representing the authority of the bishop of Rome in major ecclesiastical affairs.
-
E.
Matthew of Albano
Matthew of Albano was a 12th-century Italian cardinal-bishop and churchman who played a significant role in the ecclesiastical politics of his time.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arnold of Brescia Triple: [Pope Adrian IV, conflictWith, Arnold of Brescia]
Generated description
Arnold of Brescia was a 12th-century Italian cleric and reformer who led a radical movement against clerical wealth and papal temporal power, ultimately being condemned and executed for his challenges to Church authority.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnold of Brescia Target entity description: Arnold of Brescia was a 12th-century Italian cleric and reformer who led a radical movement against clerical wealth and papal temporal power, ultimately being condemned and executed for his challenges to Church authority.
-
A.
Pietro da Verona
Pietro da Verona, better known as Saint Peter Martyr, was a 13th-century Italian Dominican friar and inquisitor who was assassinated for his efforts against heresy and later canonized as a saint.
-
B.
Saint Alexander of Bergamo
Saint Alexander of Bergamo is a Christian martyr and soldier-saint venerated in the Catholic Church, traditionally regarded as the principal patron of the city of Bergamo in Italy.
-
C.
Giovanni da Capestrano
Giovanni da Capestrano, better known as Saint John of Capistrano, was a 15th-century Italian Franciscan friar, preacher, and inquisitor renowned for his role in leading Christian forces against the Ottoman Empire at the Siege of Belgrade in 1456.
-
D.
Renatus of Rome
Renatus of Rome was a 5th-century Roman cleric who served as a papal legate representing the authority of the bishop of Rome in major ecclesiastical affairs.
-
E.
Matthew of Albano
Matthew of Albano was a 12th-century Italian cardinal-bishop and churchman who played a significant role in the ecclesiastical politics of his time.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83db7448819090d0a5de842ef2ac |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc971435d08190b5007ed44ac0a364 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 3:55 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d0182d8ea08190b4337a77b47019a5 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 7:42 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d019666cb08190b66298ff86a7e1af |
completed | April 3, 2026, 7:47 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d01a700ce48190868d445bde2462dc |
completed | April 3, 2026, 7:52 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:15 p.m.