Triple

T9102133
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Adrian IV E218383 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Hadrian IV
Hadrian IV was the only English-born pope, who reigned from 1154 to 1159 and played a significant role in the politics of medieval Europe.
E779207 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hadrian IV | Statement: [Pope Adrian IV, alsoKnownAs, Hadrian IV]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hadrian IV
Context triple: [Pope Adrian IV, alsoKnownAs, Hadrian IV]
  • A. Pope Celestine III
    Pope Celestine III was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1191 to 1198, overseeing the Church during the era of the Third Crusade and the rise of powerful European monarchies.
  • B. Pope Honorius IV
    Pope Honorius IV was a 13th-century head of the Catholic Church whose brief pontificate was marked by efforts to resolve the conflict over the Kingdom of Sicily and assert papal influence in Italian and Mediterranean politics.
  • C. Pope Innocent IX
    Pope Innocent IX was a briefly reigning 16th-century pope, serving in 1591 during the turbulent period of the Counter-Reformation.
  • D. Paschal III
    Paschal III was a 12th-century antipope who opposed the legitimate papacy during the schism of the Roman Catholic Church with the backing of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa.
  • E. Pope Alexander IV
    Pope Alexander IV was a 13th-century head of the Catholic Church known for continuing his predecessor’s policies in church reform and conflicts with the Holy Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hadrian IV
Triple: [Pope Adrian IV, alsoKnownAs, Hadrian IV]
Generated description
Hadrian IV was the only English-born pope, who reigned from 1154 to 1159 and played a significant role in the politics of medieval Europe.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hadrian IV
Target entity description: Hadrian IV was the only English-born pope, who reigned from 1154 to 1159 and played a significant role in the politics of medieval Europe.
  • A. Pope Celestine III
    Pope Celestine III was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1191 to 1198, overseeing the Church during the era of the Third Crusade and the rise of powerful European monarchies.
  • B. Pope Honorius IV
    Pope Honorius IV was a 13th-century head of the Catholic Church whose brief pontificate was marked by efforts to resolve the conflict over the Kingdom of Sicily and assert papal influence in Italian and Mediterranean politics.
  • C. Pope Innocent IX
    Pope Innocent IX was a briefly reigning 16th-century pope, serving in 1591 during the turbulent period of the Counter-Reformation.
  • D. Paschal III
    Paschal III was a 12th-century antipope who opposed the legitimate papacy during the schism of the Roman Catholic Church with the backing of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa.
  • E. Pope Alexander IV
    Pope Alexander IV was a 13th-century head of the Catholic Church known for continuing his predecessor’s policies in church reform and conflicts with the Holy Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca83db7448819090d0a5de842ef2ac completed March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc971435d08190b5007ed44ac0a364 completed April 1, 2026, 3:55 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d030201a048190a3a1166d23c5ae67 completed April 3, 2026, 9:24 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d032d59aa88190a13580d7950edef6 completed April 3, 2026, 9:36 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d0332bf8f08190a55240995bc4530e completed April 3, 2026, 9:37 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:15 p.m.