Triple

T9087542
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ronda E217795 entity
Predicate wasRomanSettlementNamed P86027 FINISHED
Object Arunda
Arunda was the ancient Roman name for the city now known as Ronda in southern Spain.
E777451 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arunda | Statement: [Ronda, wasRomanSettlementNamed, Arunda]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arunda
Context triple: [Ronda, wasRomanSettlementNamed, Arunda]
  • A. Errana
    Errana is a medieval Telugu poet known for collaborating on and continuing the composition of the Telugu Mahabharata.
  • B. Eunda
    Eunda is a dialect of the Ovambo (Oshiwambo) language spoken by the Ovambo people of northern Namibia and southern Angola.
  • C. Comondú
    Comondú is a municipality in the Mexican state of Baja California Sur, known for its agricultural valleys, coastal areas, and historic mission towns.
  • D. Tuspa
    Tuspa is an alternative name for Tushpa, the ancient capital city of the Urartian kingdom located near modern-day Lake Van in eastern Turkey.
  • E. Urunga
    Urunga is a small coastal town in New South Wales, Australia, known for its scenic boardwalks, estuary views, and relaxed seaside atmosphere.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arunda
Triple: [Ronda, wasRomanSettlementNamed, Arunda]
Generated description
Arunda was the ancient Roman name for the city now known as Ronda in southern Spain.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arunda
Target entity description: Arunda was the ancient Roman name for the city now known as Ronda in southern Spain.
  • A. Errana
    Errana is a medieval Telugu poet known for collaborating on and continuing the composition of the Telugu Mahabharata.
  • B. Eunda
    Eunda is a dialect of the Ovambo (Oshiwambo) language spoken by the Ovambo people of northern Namibia and southern Angola.
  • C. Comondú
    Comondú is a municipality in the Mexican state of Baja California Sur, known for its agricultural valleys, coastal areas, and historic mission towns.
  • D. Tuspa
    Tuspa is an alternative name for Tushpa, the ancient capital city of the Urartian kingdom located near modern-day Lake Van in eastern Turkey.
  • E. Urunga
    Urunga is a small coastal town in New South Wales, Australia, known for its scenic boardwalks, estuary views, and relaxed seaside atmosphere.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: wasRomanSettlementNamed
Context triple: [Ronda, wasRomanSettlementNamed, Arunda]
  • A. wasRomanSettlementName chosen
    Indicates that the subject was the name used for a settlement during the Roman period.
  • B. wasRomanTown
    Indicates that the subject entity functioned as a town or urban settlement during the period of the Roman Empire.
  • C. wasRomanFort
    Indicates that the subject functioned as a Roman military fort at some point in time.
  • D. nearbyRomanTown
    Indicates that one location is geographically close to a town that existed during the Roman period.
  • E. locatedInOrNearModernSettlement
    Indicates that something is situated within or in close proximity to a present-day town, city, or other populated settlement.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca83d8ab5881909d8fddae363b32b1 completed March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc965646408190b041ab0e2d5dbc94 completed April 1, 2026, 3:51 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d017d500988190a6abf633f2226858 completed April 3, 2026, 7:41 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d01963aac881909a4890948f7b7c1c completed April 3, 2026, 7:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d019f55a6c8190b7065c0dcb5bb1d9 completed April 3, 2026, 7:50 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69cc65fa79bc81908b46f05c8bba920f completed April 1, 2026, 12:25 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:13 p.m.