Triple
T9087542
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ronda |
E217795
|
entity |
| Predicate | wasRomanSettlementNamed |
P86027
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Arunda
Arunda was the ancient Roman name for the city now known as Ronda in southern Spain.
|
E777451
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arunda | Statement: [Ronda, wasRomanSettlementNamed, Arunda]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arunda Context triple: [Ronda, wasRomanSettlementNamed, Arunda]
-
A.
Errana
Errana is a medieval Telugu poet known for collaborating on and continuing the composition of the Telugu Mahabharata.
-
B.
Eunda
Eunda is a dialect of the Ovambo (Oshiwambo) language spoken by the Ovambo people of northern Namibia and southern Angola.
-
C.
Comondú
Comondú is a municipality in the Mexican state of Baja California Sur, known for its agricultural valleys, coastal areas, and historic mission towns.
-
D.
Tuspa
Tuspa is an alternative name for Tushpa, the ancient capital city of the Urartian kingdom located near modern-day Lake Van in eastern Turkey.
-
E.
Urunga
Urunga is a small coastal town in New South Wales, Australia, known for its scenic boardwalks, estuary views, and relaxed seaside atmosphere.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arunda Triple: [Ronda, wasRomanSettlementNamed, Arunda]
Generated description
Arunda was the ancient Roman name for the city now known as Ronda in southern Spain.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arunda Target entity description: Arunda was the ancient Roman name for the city now known as Ronda in southern Spain.
-
A.
Errana
Errana is a medieval Telugu poet known for collaborating on and continuing the composition of the Telugu Mahabharata.
-
B.
Eunda
Eunda is a dialect of the Ovambo (Oshiwambo) language spoken by the Ovambo people of northern Namibia and southern Angola.
-
C.
Comondú
Comondú is a municipality in the Mexican state of Baja California Sur, known for its agricultural valleys, coastal areas, and historic mission towns.
-
D.
Tuspa
Tuspa is an alternative name for Tushpa, the ancient capital city of the Urartian kingdom located near modern-day Lake Van in eastern Turkey.
-
E.
Urunga
Urunga is a small coastal town in New South Wales, Australia, known for its scenic boardwalks, estuary views, and relaxed seaside atmosphere.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: wasRomanSettlementNamed Context triple: [Ronda, wasRomanSettlementNamed, Arunda]
-
A.
wasRomanSettlementName
chosen
Indicates that the subject was the name used for a settlement during the Roman period.
-
B.
wasRomanTown
Indicates that the subject entity functioned as a town or urban settlement during the period of the Roman Empire.
-
C.
wasRomanFort
Indicates that the subject functioned as a Roman military fort at some point in time.
-
D.
nearbyRomanTown
Indicates that one location is geographically close to a town that existed during the Roman period.
-
E.
locatedInOrNearModernSettlement
Indicates that something is situated within or in close proximity to a present-day town, city, or other populated settlement.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83d8ab5881909d8fddae363b32b1 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cc965646408190b041ab0e2d5dbc94 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 3:51 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d017d500988190a6abf633f2226858 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 7:41 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d01963aac881909a4890948f7b7c1c |
completed | April 3, 2026, 7:47 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d019f55a6c8190b7065c0dcb5bb1d9 |
completed | April 3, 2026, 7:50 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cc65fa79bc81908b46f05c8bba920f |
completed | April 1, 2026, 12:25 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:13 p.m.