Triple

T9087401
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lucius Licinius Lucullus E217792 entity
Predicate battle P12 FINISHED
Object Battle of Cyzicus E774054 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Cyzicus | Statement: [Lucius Licinius Lucullus, battle, Battle of Cyzicus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Battle of Cyzicus
Context triple: [Lucius Licinius Lucullus, battle, Battle of Cyzicus]
  • A. Battle of Cyzicus
    The Battle of Cyzicus was a major Athenian naval victory over Sparta during the Peloponnesian War that temporarily restored Athenian dominance in the Aegean.
  • B. Battle of Cyzicus chosen
    The Battle of Cyzicus was a decisive 73 BC engagement in which Roman forces under Lucius Lucullus crushed King Mithridates VI’s army and fleet near the city of Cyzicus, turning the tide of the Third Mithridatic War in Rome’s favor.
  • C. Battle of Versinikia
    The Battle of Versinikia was a decisive 813 AD clash between the Byzantine Empire and the First Bulgarian Empire that led to a major Bulgarian victory and paved the way for the siege of Constantinople.
  • D. Battle of Cnidus
    The Battle of Cnidus was a decisive 394 BC naval engagement in which a Persian-backed fleet led by the Athenian Conon destroyed Spartan sea power, helping to end Sparta’s dominance in the Greek world.
  • E. Battle of Satala
    The Battle of Satala was a major 6th-century clash between the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire and the Sasanian Persian Empire in the Caucasus region, notable for a decisive Byzantine victory.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca83d8ab5881909d8fddae363b32b1 completed March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc965646408190b041ab0e2d5dbc94 completed April 1, 2026, 3:51 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d0478fc0c4819090de2b761804166f completed April 3, 2026, 11:04 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:13 p.m.