Triple

T9075398
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Durostorum E217470 entity
Predicate hasBishopric P43325 FINISHED
Object Bishopric of Durostorum
The Bishopric of Durostorum was an early Christian ecclesiastical jurisdiction centered in the Roman and later Byzantine city of Durostorum (modern Silistra, Bulgaria), serving as a significant episcopal see along the lower Danube frontier.
E776673 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bishopric of Durostorum | Statement: [Durostorum, hasBishopric, Bishopric of Durostorum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bishopric of Durostorum
Context triple: [Durostorum, hasBishopric, Bishopric of Durostorum]
  • A. Diocese of Dacia
    The Diocese of Dacia was a late Roman administrative district in the Balkans, encompassing several provinces in the central and eastern Danube region.
  • B. Diocese of Moesia
    The Diocese of Moesia was a late Roman administrative district in the Balkans that encompassed several provinces, including Dardania, under the authority of the Praetorian Prefecture of Illyricum.
  • C. Diocese of Sirmium
    The Diocese of Sirmium was an early Christian ecclesiastical jurisdiction centered in the ancient city of Sirmium (in present-day Serbia), historically significant as a bishopric in the late Roman and early medieval periods.
  • D. Diocese of Illyricum
    The Diocese of Illyricum was a late Roman administrative district in the Balkans, encompassing parts of the western Balkan Peninsula and serving as an important frontier region of the empire.
  • E. Thraciae Diocese
    The Thraciae Diocese was an administrative district of the Eastern Roman Empire encompassing the provinces of Thrace and surrounding regions in the Balkans.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bishopric of Durostorum
Triple: [Durostorum, hasBishopric, Bishopric of Durostorum]
Generated description
The Bishopric of Durostorum was an early Christian ecclesiastical jurisdiction centered in the Roman and later Byzantine city of Durostorum (modern Silistra, Bulgaria), serving as a significant episcopal see along the lower Danube frontier.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bishopric of Durostorum
Target entity description: The Bishopric of Durostorum was an early Christian ecclesiastical jurisdiction centered in the Roman and later Byzantine city of Durostorum (modern Silistra, Bulgaria), serving as a significant episcopal see along the lower Danube frontier.
  • A. Diocese of Dacia
    The Diocese of Dacia was a late Roman administrative district in the Balkans, encompassing several provinces in the central and eastern Danube region.
  • B. Diocese of Moesia
    The Diocese of Moesia was a late Roman administrative district in the Balkans that encompassed several provinces, including Dardania, under the authority of the Praetorian Prefecture of Illyricum.
  • C. Diocese of Sirmium
    The Diocese of Sirmium was an early Christian ecclesiastical jurisdiction centered in the ancient city of Sirmium (in present-day Serbia), historically significant as a bishopric in the late Roman and early medieval periods.
  • D. Diocese of Illyricum
    The Diocese of Illyricum was a late Roman administrative district in the Balkans, encompassing parts of the western Balkan Peninsula and serving as an important frontier region of the empire.
  • E. Thraciae Diocese
    The Thraciae Diocese was an administrative district of the Eastern Roman Empire encompassing the provinces of Thrace and surrounding regions in the Balkans.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca83d6c14c8190bc056d927f00a2a2 completed March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc95c53274819099b3b3047bfe8cc8 completed April 1, 2026, 3:49 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cffdfe16c4819092c884bc3fe5daeb completed April 3, 2026, 5:50 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d0013b50e081909595efe822bf5565 completed April 3, 2026, 6:04 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d001f04db48190aaa1fb9efb36df2b completed April 3, 2026, 6:07 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:12 p.m.