Triple

T9075387
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Durostorum E217470 entity
Predicate hasName P744 FINISHED
Object Colonia Ulpia Durostorum E776672 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Colonia Ulpia Durostorum | Statement: [Durostorum, hasName, Colonia Ulpia Durostorum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Colonia Ulpia Durostorum
Context triple: [Durostorum, hasName, Colonia Ulpia Durostorum]
  • A. Durostorum
    Durostorum was a major Roman military and urban center on the lower Danube, located in the province of Moesia (modern Silistra, Bulgaria).
  • B. colonia Ulpia Traiana Ratiaria
    Colonia Ulpia Traiana Ratiaria was a prominent Roman colonia and military and administrative center on the Danube frontier in the province of Moesia (in present-day Bulgaria).
  • C. Colonia Ulpia Oescensium Durostorum chosen
    Colonia Ulpia Oescensium Durostorum was a Roman colonia and military stronghold on the lower Danube, in what is now Silistra, Bulgaria.
  • D. Aquincum
    Aquincum was an important ancient Roman military and civilian settlement located in what is now northern Budapest, Hungary.
  • E. Aurelianum
    Aurelianum is the ancient Latin name for the French city of Orléans, reflecting its origins as a Roman settlement.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca83d6c14c8190bc056d927f00a2a2 completed March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc95c53274819099b3b3047bfe8cc8 completed April 1, 2026, 3:49 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d017aea1e481909f329ff451ed941c completed April 3, 2026, 7:40 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:12 p.m.