Triple

T9074819
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Abd al-Rahman III E217457 entity
Predicate maintainedTitle P18605 FINISHED
Object al-Nasir li-Din Allah
al-Nasir li-Din Allah was the regnal title of Abd al-Rahman III, the powerful 10th-century Umayyad ruler of al-Andalus who proclaimed himself Caliph of Córdoba.
E776656 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: al-Nasir li-Din Allah | Statement: [Abd al-Rahman III, maintainedTitle, al-Nasir li-Din Allah]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: al-Nasir li-Din Allah
Context triple: [Abd al-Rahman III, maintainedTitle, al-Nasir li-Din Allah]
  • A. al-Bu Nasir
    al-Bu Nasir is a prominent Sunni Arab tribal clan from the Tikrit region of Iraq, historically associated with Saddam Hussein and many of his closest relatives and allies.
  • B. Burhan al-Din
    Burhan al-Din is an Islamic honorific title meaning "Proof of the Religion," traditionally bestowed on distinguished religious scholars and jurists.
  • C. Al-Malik al-Mansur Lajin
    Al-Malik al-Mansur Lajin was a Mamluk sultan of Egypt who ruled in the early 14th century, known for his short and turbulent reign amid intense court intrigues.
  • D. al-Mansur bi-Nasr Allah
    Al-Mansur bi-Nasr Allah was a 10th-century Fatimid caliph known for consolidating Fatimid power in North Africa and expanding their political and religious influence.
  • E. al-ʿAzīz Billāh
    al-ʿAzīz Billāh was a 10th-century Fatimid caliph who consolidated Fatimid rule in Egypt and expanded their influence across the eastern Mediterranean.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: al-Nasir li-Din Allah
Triple: [Abd al-Rahman III, maintainedTitle, al-Nasir li-Din Allah]
Generated description
al-Nasir li-Din Allah was the regnal title of Abd al-Rahman III, the powerful 10th-century Umayyad ruler of al-Andalus who proclaimed himself Caliph of Córdoba.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: al-Nasir li-Din Allah
Target entity description: al-Nasir li-Din Allah was the regnal title of Abd al-Rahman III, the powerful 10th-century Umayyad ruler of al-Andalus who proclaimed himself Caliph of Córdoba.
  • A. al-Bu Nasir
    al-Bu Nasir is a prominent Sunni Arab tribal clan from the Tikrit region of Iraq, historically associated with Saddam Hussein and many of his closest relatives and allies.
  • B. Burhan al-Din
    Burhan al-Din is an Islamic honorific title meaning "Proof of the Religion," traditionally bestowed on distinguished religious scholars and jurists.
  • C. Al-Malik al-Mansur Lajin
    Al-Malik al-Mansur Lajin was a Mamluk sultan of Egypt who ruled in the early 14th century, known for his short and turbulent reign amid intense court intrigues.
  • D. al-Mansur bi-Nasr Allah
    Al-Mansur bi-Nasr Allah was a 10th-century Fatimid caliph known for consolidating Fatimid power in North Africa and expanding their political and religious influence.
  • E. al-ʿAzīz Billāh
    al-ʿAzīz Billāh was a 10th-century Fatimid caliph who consolidated Fatimid rule in Egypt and expanded their influence across the eastern Mediterranean.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: maintainedTitle
Context triple: [Abd al-Rahman III, maintainedTitle, al-Nasir li-Din Allah]
  • A. maintainedAs
    Indicates that one entity is kept in a particular state, condition, or configuration by another entity through ongoing care, management, or support.
  • B. titleRetainedAfter
    Indicates that an entity continues to hold or use the same title after a specified event or point in time.
  • C. maintainedFor
    Indicates that something is kept in a particular state, condition, or operation for the benefit, use, or purpose of another entity.
  • D. providedTitle
    Indicates that one entity has supplied or assigned a specific title or designation to another entity.
  • E. relatedTitleHolder chosen
    Indicates that one entity holds a title or position that is related or connected to the title or position held by another entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca83d6c14c8190bc056d927f00a2a2 completed March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cc95c4026c8190b553aedb9f4beabb completed April 1, 2026, 3:49 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cffdfe16c4819092c884bc3fe5daeb completed April 3, 2026, 5:50 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d0013b50e081909595efe822bf5565 completed April 3, 2026, 6:04 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d001f04db48190aaa1fb9efb36df2b completed April 3, 2026, 6:07 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69cc65fa79bc81908b46f05c8bba920f completed April 1, 2026, 12:25 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:12 p.m.